TY - JOUR AU - Lounis, S. AU - Dederichs, P. H. AU - Blügel, S. TI - Magnetism of Nanowires Driven by Novel Even-Odd Effects JO - Physical review letters VL - 101 SN - 0031-9007 CY - College Park, Md. PB - APS M1 - PreJuSER-467 SP - 107204 PY - 2008 N1 - We thank Dr. Mavropoulos for fruitful discussions. This work was supported by the ESF EUROCORES Programme SONS under Contract No. ERAS-CT-2003-980409 and the DFG Priority Programme SPP1153. AB - The parity of the number of atoms in finite antiferromagnetic nanowires deposited on ferromagnets is shown to be a crucial quantity determining their magnetic ground state. Relating results of the full-potential Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method for noncollinear magnetism from first principles to a Heisenberg model, we show that the magnetic structure changes dramatically across the entire nanowire if one single atom is added to it. Infinite and finite even-numbered nanochains exhibit always noncollinear magnetism, while odd-numbered wires lead under given conditions to a collinear ferrimagnetic ground state. This extremely nonlocal effect occurs only for nanosized wires. KW - J (WoSType) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000258975100060 DO - DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.107204 UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/467 ER -