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@ARTICLE{Fettweis:46878,
author = {Fettweis, U. and Mittelstaedt, W. and Schimansky, C. and
Führ, F.},
title = {{L}ysimeter experiments on the translocation of the
carbon-14-labelled nitrification inhibitor 3,
4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate ({DMPP}) in a gleyic cambisol},
journal = {Biology and fertility of soils},
volume = {34},
issn = {0178-2762},
address = {Berlin},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {PreJuSER-46878},
pages = {126 - 130},
year = {2001},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {The environmental behaviour of the nitrification inhibitor.
3,4-dimethylpyrazole [pyrazole-5-C-14]phosphate [C-14]DMPP,
was investigated in two lysimeters ( LI m depth, I m(2)
surface area) containing undisturbed monoliths of a gleyic
cambisol soil. [C-14]DMPP was applied in May 1996 to
potatoes (cv. Nicola) at a rate of 847.5 g ha(-1) together
with 120 kg N ha(-1) in the form of ammonium sulphate
nitrate. The succeeding rotational crop of winter wheat (cv.
Tilburi) received a split application at a rate of 1,133 g
ha(-1) [C-14]DMPP together with 160 kg N ha(-1) in
1996/1997. No DMPP was applied to the following crop of
winter barley (cv. Loreley). During the first year of the
experiment, about $44.8\%$ of the annual precipitation of
915.5 mm was collected as leachate, in the second year,
$36.4\%$ (816.0 mm) and in the third year $55.3\%.$ (935.0
mm). These leachates contained a total of $1.0\%$ (first
year), $1.1\%$ (second year) and $0.5\%$ (third year) of the
applied radioactivity. DMPP was not detected above 0.1 mug
l(-1) (drinking water limit) in any of the leachate samples
examined. Residue-equivalent radioactivity amounted to a
maximum of 3.4 mug l(-1), 12.3 mug l(-1), and 2.6 mug l(-1),
respectively, during the first, second and third year of the
experiment. At the time of the potato harvest. $42\%$ of the
applied radioactivity was recovered in the topsoil (0-30
cm), and $41\%$ in the 0- to 20-cm layer. Fifty-one percent
and $38\%$ of the applied radioactivity were found in the
topsoil after the wheat and barley harvests. respectively. A
total of $0.39\%$ of the applied radioactivity was found in
the potatoes. $0.51\%$ in wheat, predominantly in the straw
$(0.43\%),$ and $0.03\%$ in barley.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {ICG-IV},
ddc = {630},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB50},
pnm = {Pflanzenschutzmittel und andere organische Stoffe im System
Boden/Wasser/Pflanzen/Luft},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK79},
shelfmark = {Soil Science},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000170522200007},
doi = {10.1007/s003740100385},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/46878},
}