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024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.1016/j.jaap.2006.02.002
024 7 _ |2 WOS
|a WOS:000241223100001
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-46912
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 660
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Chemistry, Analytical
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Spectroscopy
100 1 _ |a Bayerbach, R.
|b 0
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
245 _ _ |a Characterization of the water-insoluble fraction from fast pyrolysis liquids (pyrolytic lignin) part III. Molar mass characteristics by SEC, MALDI-TOF/MS, LDI-TOF/MS, and PY-FIMS
260 _ _ |a New York, NY [u.a.]
|b Science Direct
|c 2006
300 _ _ |a 95 - 101
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
440 _ 0 |a Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis
|x 0165-2370
|0 3022
|v 77
500 _ _ |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012
520 _ _ |a Matrix assisted laser desorption ionisation-time of flight-mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) laser desorption ionisation-time of flight-mass spectrometry (LDI-TOF-MS) and temperature resolved analytical pyrolysis field ionisation mass spectrometry (Py-FIMS) have been applied for the first time on two pyrolytic lignins (PL's), precipitated from different aged bio oil, and four PL-fractions for molar mass characterization. The results were compared with data from size exclusion chromatography (SEC). SEC was the only method that allowed a mathematical calculation of molar mass characteristics such as average molecular weight (Mw), dispersity (D), and the molar mass at the peak maximum of the elugram (Mp). The SEC Mp values of PL-fractions differ from visually interpolated MALDI-TOF-MS measurements by 20%. MALDI-TOF-MS spectra showed detailed structures of the molar mass distribution (MMD) of PL and PL-fractions. Especially, the spectrum of one PL showed various local maxima with intervals of 170-200 Da. The size of these intervals could represent the average absolute molar mass of PL-monomers. MALDI-TOF-MS was limited by the influence of superposing matrix signals in the spectrum at low molar masses. LDI-TOF-MS showed clearer spectra than MALDI-TOF-MS in mass ranges below 400 Da. No signals were obtained for fractions with higher masses or whole PL. Intervals between main signals were mostly 14-16 Da. In spectra of different PL-fractions, corresponding main signals can vary between 2 and 4 Da. These mass differences indicate variations in the aliphatic region of the PL molecules. Py-FIMS spectra contained masses of thermally ejected, but unfragmented monomers and dimers. It was the only method, which allowed partial identification of monomeric and dimeric structures of all samples. The detected monomers correspond to known lignin derived compounds in bio oil, the detected dimers have some similarities to phenylcoumaran structures. PL from aged bio oil showed an increased content of higher oligomers and a higher average molecular weight. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
536 _ _ |a Terrestrische Umwelt
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650 _ 7 |a J
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653 2 0 |2 Author
|a pyrolytic lignin
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a bio oil
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a pyrolysis liquids
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a molar mass
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a molecular weight
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a MALDI-TOF-MS
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a LDI-TOF-MS
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a Py-FIMS
653 2 0 |2 Author
|a SEC
700 1 _ |a Nguyen, V. D.
|b 1
|u FZJ
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)129377
700 1 _ |a Schurr, U.
|b 2
|u FZJ
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)129402
700 1 _ |a Meier, D.
|b 3
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.jaap.2006.02.002
|g Vol. 77, p. 95 - 101
|p 95 - 101
|q 77<95 - 101
|0 PERI:(DE-600)1484647-0
|t Journal of analytical and applied pyrolysis
|v 77
|y 2006
|x 0165-2370
856 7 _ |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2006.02.002
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:46912
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914 1 _ |y 2006
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0010
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920 1 _ |d 31.12.2006
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