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024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.1021/es050523c
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024 7 _ |a 0013-936X
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|a 1520-5851
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037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-47177
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 050
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Engineering, Environmental
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Environmental Sciences
100 1 _ |a Doick, K. J.
|b 0
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
245 _ _ |a Distribution of Aged 14C-PCB and 14C-PAH Residues in Particle-Size and Humic Fractions of an Agricultural Soil
260 _ _ |c 2005
|a Columbus, Ohio
|b American Chemical Society
300 _ _ |a 6575 - 6583
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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440 _ 0 |a Environmental Science and Technology
|x 0013-936X
|0 1865
|v 39
500 _ _ |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012
520 _ _ |a Organic matter is considered to be the single most important factor limiting availability and mobility of persistent organic pollutants (POPS) in soil. This study aimed to characterize the distribution of C-14- PCB (congeners 28 and 52) and C-14-PAH (fluoranthene and benzo[a]pyrene) residues in an Orthic Luvisol soil obtained from two lysimeter studies initiated in 1990 at the Agrosphere Institute (Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Germany). The lysimeter soils contained a low-density OM fraction, isolated during soil washing, which contained a significant fraction (3-12%) of the total C-14-activity. Soils were also fractionated according to three particle sizes: > 20, 20-2, and < 2,am. Relative affinity values of 14C-activity for the different article sizes varied in the order 20-2 mu m > (< 2 mu m) approximate to (> 20 mu m) for the PCBs. Relative affinity values of C-14 -activity for the different particle sizes varied in the order 20-2 mu m > (< 2 mu m) > (> 20 mu m) for the PAHs. The distribution of C-14-PCB or C-14- PAH residues in the organic and inorganic matrixes of the particle-size fractions was determined using methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK). C-14- PCB and C-14-PAH-associated activities were primarily located in the humin fraction of the 20-2 and < 2 mu m particlesize fractions of the soil. A small fraction was associated with the fulvic and humic acid fractions; these were quantitatively more important for the PAHs than the PCBs. There appeared to be a high degree of association of 14C-activity with the mineral fraction following MIBK separation of the humic fractions, ranging between 8 and 52% for C-14-PCBs and 57-80% for C-14-PAHs. The mineral (inorganic) component of the soils apparently played a significant (previously unreported) role in the sequestration of both PCBs 28 and 52 and the PAHs fluoranthene and benzo[a]pyrene.
536 _ _ |a Chemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre
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700 1 _ |a Burauel, P.
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700 1 _ |a Jones, K. C.
|b 2
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Semple, K. T.
|b 3
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
773 _ _ |0 PERI:(DE-600)1465132-4
|a 10.1021/es050523c
|g Vol. 39, p. 6575 - 6583
|p 6575 - 6583
|q 39<6575 - 6583
|t Environmental Science & Technology
|v 39
|x 0013-936X
|y 2005
856 7 _ |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es050523c
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:47177
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|l Chemie und Dynamik der Geo-Biosphäre
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914 1 _ |y 2005
915 _ _ |a JCR/ISI refereed
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