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@ARTICLE{Pen:48502,
author = {Peón, J. and Saucedo-Zugazagoitia, J. and Pucheta-Mendez,
F. and Perusquía, R.A. and Sutmann, G. and Quintana-H, J.},
title = {{T}wo-dimensional chiral model for liquid crystals, bent
hard needles: a {M}onte {C}arlo simulation},
journal = {The journal of chemical physics},
volume = {125},
issn = {0021-9606},
address = {Melville, NY},
publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
reportid = {PreJuSER-48502},
pages = {104908},
year = {2006},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {The liquid crystalline behavior of a two dimensional (2D)
model of hard needles bent into a "zigzag shape" is studied.
This model, originally designed to study two dimensional
chiral segregation, also shows liquid crystalline behavior
and has some anomalous features which are contrasted in
relation to the following: (i) Most of the microscopical
models used to study liquid crystals have a symmetry axis
that coincides with a molecular axis; (ii) in
three-dimensions, chiral molecules can form cholesteric
instead of nematic phases; (iii) the smectic phase is
usually found when attractions are present or at least when
the molecules have finite volume. Despite the fact that the
present 2D model does not have any of these characteristics,
numerical evidence is found for the occurrence of nematic
and smectic phases. Since these molecules are athermal,
infinitely repulsive, and infinitesimally thin, the liquid
crystalline characteristics are attributed to excluded
volume effects. To determine the mesophases of the model,
both nematic and smectic order parameters as well as
distribution functions are computed.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {ZAM},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB62},
pnm = {Scientific Computing},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK411},
shelfmark = {Physics, Atomic, Molecular $\&$ Chemical},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:16999551},
UT = {WOS:000240500700043},
doi = {10.1063/1.2338313},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/48502},
}