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@ARTICLE{Welnic:50025,
author = {Welnic, W. and Pamungkas, A. and Detemple, R. and Steimer,
Ch. and Blügel, S. and Wuttig, M.},
title = {{U}nravelling the interplay of local structure and physical
properties in phase-change materials},
journal = {Nature materials},
volume = {5},
issn = {1476-1122},
address = {Basingstoke},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
reportid = {PreJuSER-50025},
pages = {56},
year = {2006},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {As the chemical bonds in a covalent semiconductor are
independent of long-range order, semiconductors generally
have similar local arrangements not only in the crystalline,
but also in the amorphous phase. In contrast, the compound
Ge2Sb2Te5, which is a prototype phase-change material used
in optical and electronic data storage, has been shown to
undergo a profound change in local order on amorphization.
In this work, ab initio ground state calculations are used
to unravel the origin of the local order in the crystalline
cubic and the amorphous phase of GeSbTe alloys and the
resulting physical properties. Our study shows that this
class of materials is characterized by two competing
structures with similar energy but different local order and
different physical properties. We explain both the local
distortions found in the crystalline phase and the
occurrence of octahedral and tetrahedral coordination in the
amorphous state. Although the atomic rearrangement is most
pronounced for the Ge atoms, the strongest change of the
electronic states affects the Te states close to the Fermi
energy, resulting in a pronounced change of electronic
properties such as an increased energy gap.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-TH-I / JARA-SIM},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB30 / I:(DE-Juel1)VDB1045},
pnm = {Kondensierte Materie},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK414},
shelfmark = {Chemistry, Physical / Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
/ Physics, Applied / Physics, Condensed Matter},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000234379000017},
doi = {10.1038/nmat1539},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/50025},
}