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024 7 _ |2 pmid
|a pmid:19504486
024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.1002/rcm.4105
024 7 _ |2 WOS
|a WOS:000267458300007
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-5094
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 530
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Biochemical Research Methods
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Chemistry, Analytical
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Spectroscopy
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)129220
|a Laumer, W.
|b 0
|u FZJ
245 _ _ |a A novel approach for the homogenization of cellulose to use micro-amounts for stable isotope analyses
260 _ _ |a New York, NY
|b Wiley Interscience
|c 2009
300 _ _ |a 1934 - 1940
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
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336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
440 _ 0 |0 16701
|a Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
|v 23
|x 0951-4198
|y 13
500 _ _ |a Contract/grant sponsor: EU Project ISONET; contract/grant number: EV K2-2001-00147.Contract/grant sponsor: German Science Foundation (DFG); contract/grant number: HE3089/1-Pirin.
520 _ _ |a Climate reconstructions using stable isotopes from tree-rings are steadily increasing. The investigations concentrate mostly on cellulose due to its high stability. In recent years the available amount of cellulose has steadily decreased, mainly because micro-structures of plant material have had to be analyzed. Today, the amounts of cellulose being studied are frequently in the milligram and often in the microgram range. Consequently, homogeneity problems with regard to the stable isotopes of carbon and oxygen from cellulose have occurred and these have called for new methods in the preparation of cellulose for reliable isotope analyses. Three different methods were tested for preparing isotopically homogenous cellulose, namely mechanical grinding, freezing by liquid nitrogen with subsequent milling and ultrasonic breaking of cellulose fibres. The best precision of isotope data was achieved by freeze-milling and ultrasonic breaking. However, equipment for freeze-milling is expensive and the procedure is labour-intensive. Mechanical grinding resulted in a rather high loss of material and it is also labour-intensive. The use of ultrasound for breaking cellulose fibres proved to be the best method in terms of rapidity of sample throughput, avoidance of sample loss, precision of isotope results, ease of handling, and cost.
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|a Terrestrische Umwelt
|c P24
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|2 G:(DE-HGF)
|a Atmosphäre und Klima
|c P22
|x 1
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Carbon Isotopes: analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Cellulose: chemistry
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Freezing
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Oxygen Isotopes: analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Physics: economics
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Physics: methods
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Ultrasonics
650 _ 7 |0 0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Carbon Isotopes
650 _ 7 |0 0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Oxygen Isotopes
650 _ 7 |0 9004-34-6
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Cellulose
650 _ 7 |2 WoSType
|a J
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB71222
|a Andreu, L.
|b 1
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB3527
|a Helle, G.
|b 2
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB1420
|a Schleser, G. H.
|b 3
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB86088
|a Wieloch, T.
|b 4
|u FZJ
700 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)VDB50316
|a Wissel, H.
|b 5
|u FZJ
773 _ _ |0 PERI:(DE-600)2002158-6
|a 10.1002/rcm.4105
|g Vol. 23, p. 1934 - 1940
|p 1934 - 1940
|q 23<1934 - 1940
|t Rapid communications in mass spectrometry
|v 23
|x 0951-4198
|y 2009
856 7 _ |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4105
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:5094
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914 1 _ |y 2009
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0010
|a JCR/ISI refereed
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)VDB793
|d 31.10.2010
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|d 30.09.2010
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920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)VDB142
|d 31.12.2000
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|d 31.12.2001
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