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@ARTICLE{Hpfner:52341,
author = {Höpfner, M. and Larsen, N. and Spang, R. and Luo, B. P.
and Ma, J. and Svnedsen, S. H. and Eckermann, S. D. and
Knudsen, B. and Massoli, P. and Cairo, F. and Stiller, G.
and von Clarmann, T. and Fischer, H.},
title = {{MIPAS} detects {A}ntarctic stratospheric belt of {NAT}
{PSC}s caused by montain waves},
journal = {Atmospheric chemistry and physics},
volume = {6},
issn = {1680-7316},
address = {Katlenburg-Lindau},
publisher = {EGU},
reportid = {PreJuSER-52341},
pages = {1221 - 1230},
year = {2006},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Space borne infrared limb emission measurements by the
Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (
MIPAS) reveal the formation of a belt of polar stratospheric
clouds ( PSCs) of nitric acid trihydrate ( NAT) particles
over Antarctica in mid-June 2003. By mesoscale microphysical
simulations we show that this sudden onset of NAT PSCs was
caused by heterogeneous nucleation on ice in the cooling
phases of large-amplitude stratospheric mountain waves over
the Antarctic Peninsula and the Ellsworth Mountains. MIPAS
observations of PSCs before this event show no indication
for the presence of NAT clouds with volume densities larger
than about 0.3 mu m(3)/cm(3) and radii smaller than 3 mu m,
but are consistent with supercooled droplets of ternary
H2SO4/HNO3/H2O solution ( STS). Simulations indicate that
homogeneous surface nucleation rates have to be reduced by
three orders of magnitude to comply with the observations.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {ICG-I},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB47},
pnm = {Atmosphäre und Klima},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK406},
shelfmark = {Meteorology $\&$ Atmospheric Sciences},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000236950100002},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/52341},
}