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@ARTICLE{Heinzel:542,
author = {Heinzel, A. and Hautzel, H. and Poeppel, T. D. and Boers,
F. and Beu, M. and Mueller, H.-W.},
title = {{N}eural correlates of subliminal and supraliminal letter
processing - {A}n event-related f{MRI} study},
journal = {Consciousness and cognition},
volume = {17},
issn = {1053-8100},
address = {Orlando, Fla.},
publisher = {Academic Press},
reportid = {PreJuSER-542},
pages = {699 - 713},
year = {2008},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {One problem of interpreting research on subconscious
processing is the possibility that participants are weakly
conscious of the stimuli. Here, we compared the fMRI BOLD
response in healthy adults to clearly visible single letters
(supraliminal presentation) with the response to letters
presented in the absence of any behavioural evidence of
visibility (subliminal presentation). No letter catch trials
served as a control condition. Forced-choice responses did
not differ from chance when letter-to-background contrast
was low, whereas they were almost $100\%$ correct when
contrast was high. A comparison of fMRI BOLD signals for
supraliminal and subliminal letters with the control trials
revealed a signal increase in left BA 37 (fusiform gyrus).
Comparison of supraliminal with subliminal letters showed a
significant increase in the right inferior frontal gyrus (BA
44, partly extending to BA 9 and BA 45, as well as BA 46).
Finally, a comparison of subliminal with supraliminal
letters showed increases in the left middle temporal gyrus
(BA 21) and the right extrastriate cortex (BA 19).},
keywords = {Adult / Brain: physiology / Humans / Linguistics / Magnetic
Resonance Imaging / Male / Unconscious (Psychology) / Visual
Perception},
cin = {INB-3 / KME},
ddc = {150},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INB-3-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)VDB145},
pnm = {Funktion und Dysfunktion des Nervensystems},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK409},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:18331801},
UT = {WOS:000258259500012},
doi = {10.1016/j.concog.2008.01.008},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/542},
}