001     56229
005     20180211180300.0
024 7 _ |2 pmid
|a pmid:17255627
024 7 _ |2 DOI
|a 10.2134/jeq2006.0217
024 7 _ |2 WOS
|a WOS:000244979300007
037 _ _ |a PreJuSER-56229
041 _ _ |a eng
082 _ _ |a 333.7
084 _ _ |2 WoS
|a Environmental Sciences
100 1 _ |a Oelmann, Y.
|b 0
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
245 _ _ |a Nitrogen and phosphorus budgets in experimental grasslands of variable diversity
260 _ _ |a Madison, Wis.
|b ASA [u.a.]
|c 2007
300 _ _ |a 396 - 407
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 0
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
440 _ 0 |a Journal of Environmental Quality
|x 0047-2425
|0 3300
|v 36
500 _ _ |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012
520 _ _ |a Previous research has shown that plant diversity influences N and P cycles. However, the effect of plant diversity on complete ecosystem N and P budgets has not yet been assessed. For 20 plots of artificially established grassland mixtures differing in plant diversity, we determined N and P inputs by bulk and dry deposition and N and P losses by mowing (and subsequent removal of the biomass) and leaching from April 2003 to March 2004. Total deposition of N and P was 2.3 +/- 0.1 and 0.2 +/- 0.01 g m(-2) yr(-1), respectively. Mowing was the main N and P loss. The net N and P budgets were negative (-6.3 +/- 1.1 g N and -1.9 +/- 0.2 g P m(-2) yr(-1)). For N, this included a conservative estimate of atmospheric N(2) fixation. Nitrogen losses as N(2)O were expected to be small at our study site (<0.05 g m(-2) yr(-1)). Legumes increased the removal of N with the harvest and decreased leaching of NH(4)-N and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) from the canopy. Reduced roughness of grass-containing mixtures decreased dry deposition of N and P. Total dissolved P and NO(3)-N leaching from the canopy increased in the presence of grasses attributable to the decreased N and P demand of grass-containing mixtures. Species richness did not have an effect on any of the studied fluxes. Our results demonstrate that the N and P fluxes in managed grassland are modified by the presence or absence of particular functional plant groups and are mainly driven by the management.
536 _ _ |a Terrestrische Umwelt
|c P24
|2 G:(DE-HGF)
|0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Agriculture: methods
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Biodiversity
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Biomass
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Fabaceae: growth & development
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Nitrates: analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Nitrogen: analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Phosphorus: analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Poaceae: growth & development
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: analysis
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Rain
650 _ 2 |2 MeSH
|a Soil: analysis
650 _ 7 |0 0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Nitrates
650 _ 7 |0 0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
650 _ 7 |0 0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Soil
650 _ 7 |0 7723-14-0
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Phosphorus
650 _ 7 |0 7727-37-9
|2 NLM Chemicals
|a Nitrogen
650 _ 7 |a J
|2 WoSType
700 1 _ |a Kreutziger, Y.
|b 1
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Temperton, V. M.
|b 2
|u FZJ
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)129409
700 1 _ |a Buchmann, N.
|b 3
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Roscher, Ch.
|b 4
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Schumacher, J.
|b 5
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Schulze, E.-D.
|b 6
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Weisser, W. W.
|b 7
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
700 1 _ |a Wilcke, W.
|b 8
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
773 _ _ |a 10.2134/jeq2006.0217
|g Vol. 36, p. 396 - 407
|p 396 - 407
|q 36<396 - 407
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2050469-X
|t Journal of environmental quality
|v 36
|y 2007
|x 0047-2425
856 7 _ |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2006.0217
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:56229
|p VDB
913 1 _ |k P24
|v Terrestrische Umwelt
|l Terrestrische Umwelt
|b Erde und Umwelt
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914 1 _ |y 2007
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0010
|a JCR/ISI refereed
920 1 _ |k ICG-3
|l Phytosphäre
|d 31.10.2010
|g ICG
|0 I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406
|x 1
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980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406


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