Home > Publications database > Nitrogen and phosphorus budgets in experimental grasslands of variable diversity > print |
001 | 56229 | ||
005 | 20180211180300.0 | ||
024 | 7 | _ | |2 pmid |a pmid:17255627 |
024 | 7 | _ | |2 DOI |a 10.2134/jeq2006.0217 |
024 | 7 | _ | |2 WOS |a WOS:000244979300007 |
037 | _ | _ | |a PreJuSER-56229 |
041 | _ | _ | |a eng |
082 | _ | _ | |a 333.7 |
084 | _ | _ | |2 WoS |a Environmental Sciences |
100 | 1 | _ | |a Oelmann, Y. |b 0 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Nitrogen and phosphorus budgets in experimental grasslands of variable diversity |
260 | _ | _ | |a Madison, Wis. |b ASA [u.a.] |c 2007 |
300 | _ | _ | |a 396 - 407 |
336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
336 | 7 | _ | |a Output Types/Journal article |2 DataCite |
336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |0 0 |2 EndNote |
336 | 7 | _ | |a ARTICLE |2 BibTeX |
336 | 7 | _ | |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE |2 ORCID |
336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
440 | _ | 0 | |a Journal of Environmental Quality |x 0047-2425 |0 3300 |v 36 |
500 | _ | _ | |a Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012 |
520 | _ | _ | |a Previous research has shown that plant diversity influences N and P cycles. However, the effect of plant diversity on complete ecosystem N and P budgets has not yet been assessed. For 20 plots of artificially established grassland mixtures differing in plant diversity, we determined N and P inputs by bulk and dry deposition and N and P losses by mowing (and subsequent removal of the biomass) and leaching from April 2003 to March 2004. Total deposition of N and P was 2.3 +/- 0.1 and 0.2 +/- 0.01 g m(-2) yr(-1), respectively. Mowing was the main N and P loss. The net N and P budgets were negative (-6.3 +/- 1.1 g N and -1.9 +/- 0.2 g P m(-2) yr(-1)). For N, this included a conservative estimate of atmospheric N(2) fixation. Nitrogen losses as N(2)O were expected to be small at our study site (<0.05 g m(-2) yr(-1)). Legumes increased the removal of N with the harvest and decreased leaching of NH(4)-N and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) from the canopy. Reduced roughness of grass-containing mixtures decreased dry deposition of N and P. Total dissolved P and NO(3)-N leaching from the canopy increased in the presence of grasses attributable to the decreased N and P demand of grass-containing mixtures. Species richness did not have an effect on any of the studied fluxes. Our results demonstrate that the N and P fluxes in managed grassland are modified by the presence or absence of particular functional plant groups and are mainly driven by the management. |
536 | _ | _ | |a Terrestrische Umwelt |c P24 |2 G:(DE-HGF) |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407 |x 0 |
588 | _ | _ | |a Dataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Agriculture: methods |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Biodiversity |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Biomass |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Fabaceae: growth & development |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Nitrates: analysis |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Nitrogen: analysis |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Phosphorus: analysis |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Poaceae: growth & development |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: analysis |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Rain |
650 | _ | 2 | |2 MeSH |a Soil: analysis |
650 | _ | 7 | |0 0 |2 NLM Chemicals |a Nitrates |
650 | _ | 7 | |0 0 |2 NLM Chemicals |a Quaternary Ammonium Compounds |
650 | _ | 7 | |0 0 |2 NLM Chemicals |a Soil |
650 | _ | 7 | |0 7723-14-0 |2 NLM Chemicals |a Phosphorus |
650 | _ | 7 | |0 7727-37-9 |2 NLM Chemicals |a Nitrogen |
650 | _ | 7 | |a J |2 WoSType |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kreutziger, Y. |b 1 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Temperton, V. M. |b 2 |u FZJ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)129409 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Buchmann, N. |b 3 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Roscher, Ch. |b 4 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Schumacher, J. |b 5 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Schulze, E.-D. |b 6 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Weisser, W. W. |b 7 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Wilcke, W. |b 8 |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.2134/jeq2006.0217 |g Vol. 36, p. 396 - 407 |p 396 - 407 |q 36<396 - 407 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2050469-X |t Journal of environmental quality |v 36 |y 2007 |x 0047-2425 |
856 | 7 | _ | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2006.0217 |
909 | C | O | |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:56229 |p VDB |
913 | 1 | _ | |k P24 |v Terrestrische Umwelt |l Terrestrische Umwelt |b Erde und Umwelt |0 G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407 |x 0 |
914 | 1 | _ | |y 2007 |
915 | _ | _ | |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0010 |a JCR/ISI refereed |
920 | 1 | _ | |k ICG-3 |l Phytosphäre |d 31.10.2010 |g ICG |0 I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406 |x 1 |
970 | _ | _ | |a VDB:(DE-Juel1)88181 |
980 | _ | _ | |a VDB |
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980 | _ | _ | |a journal |
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980 | _ | _ | |a UNRESTRICTED |
981 | _ | _ | |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118 |
981 | _ | _ | |a I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406 |
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