000056245 001__ 56245
000056245 005__ 20210812110903.0
000056245 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01697.x
000056245 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000261061000013
000056245 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:21816805
000056245 037__ $$aPreJuSER-56245
000056245 041__ $$aENG
000056245 082__ $$a570
000056245 084__ $$2WoS$$aBiodiversity Conservation
000056245 084__ $$2WoS$$aEcology
000056245 084__ $$2WoS$$aEnvironmental Sciences
000056245 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSteinbeiss, S.$$b0
000056245 245__ $$aPlant diversity positively affects short-term soil carbon storage in experimental grasslands
000056245 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.]$$bWiley-Blackwell$$c2008
000056245 300__ $$a2937 - 2949
000056245 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article
000056245 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article
000056245 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article
000056245 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE
000056245 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE
000056245 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle
000056245 440_0 $$011441$$aGlobal Change Biology$$v14$$x1354-1013
000056245 500__ $$aThe current project (GL 262-6) and The Jena Experiment in general is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) as part of a large research group (FOR 456) with additional support from the Friedrich Schiller University Jena and the Max Planck Society. We gratefully acknowledge all the people who were involved in the planning and the setup of the experiment, especially E.-D. Schulze, W. W. Weisser, B. Schmid and J. Schumacher. Numerous student helpers assisted in soil sampling campaigns and sample preparation, especially C. Noll, C. Seidel, M. Pieles, and K. Muller. Many thanks also go to the gardeners S. Eismann, S. Junghans, B. Lenk, H. Scheffler, U. Wehmeier as well as the numerous student helpers who maintained the field site by weeding and regular maintenance work. The method development and quality control of soil organic carbon measurements was performed by Ines Hilke at the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry in Jena.
000056245 520__ $$aIncreasing atmospheric CO2 concentration and related climate change have stimulated much interest in the potential of soils to sequester carbon. In ‘The Jena Experiment’, a managed grassland experiment on a former agricultural field, we investigated the link between plant diversity and soil carbon storage. The biodiversity gradient ranged from one to 60 species belonging to four functional groups. Stratified soil samples were taken to 30 cm depth from 86 plots in 2002, 2004 and 2006, and organic carbon contents were determined. Soil organic carbon stocks in 0–30 cm decreased from 7.3 kg C m−2 in 2002 to 6.9 kg C m−2 in 2004, but had recovered to 7.8 kg C m−2 by 2006. During the first 2 years, carbon storage was limited to the top 5 cm of soil while below 10 cm depth, carbon was lost probably as short-term effect of the land use change. After 4 years, carbon stocks significantly increased within the top 20 cm. More importantly, carbon storage significantly increased with sown species richness (log-transformed) in all depth segments and even carbon losses were significantly smaller with higher species richness. Although increasing species diversity increased root biomass production, statistical analyses revealed that species diversity per se was more important than biomass production for changes in soil carbon. Below 20 cm depth, the presence of one functional group, tall herbs, significantly reduced carbon losses in the beginning of the experiment. Our analysis indicates that plant species richness and certain plant functional traits accelerate the build-up of new carbon pools within 4 years. Additionally, higher plant diversity mitigated soil carbon losses in deeper horizons. This suggests that higher biodiversity might lead to higher soil carbon sequestration in the long-term and therefore the conservation of biodiversity might play a role in greenhouse gas mitigation.
000056245 536__ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407$$2G:(DE-HGF)$$aTerrestrische Umwelt$$cP24$$x0
000056245 588__ $$aDataset connected to Web of Science, Pubmed
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$acarbon sequestration
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$afunctional groups
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$amanaged grassland
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$aroot biomass input
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$asoil organic matter
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$aspecies richness
000056245 65320 $$2Author$$aThe Jena Experiment
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBeßler, H.$$b1
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aEngels, C.$$b2
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129409$$aTemperton, V. M.$$b3$$uFZJ
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBuchmann, N.$$b4
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aRoscher, Ch.$$b5
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKreutziger, Y.$$b6
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBaade, J.$$b7
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHabekost, M.$$b8
000056245 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGleixner, G.$$b9
000056245 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2020313-5$$a10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01697.x$$gVol. 14, p. 2937 - 2949$$p2937 - 2949$$q14<2937 - 2949$$tGlobal change biology$$v14$$x1354-1013$$y2008
000056245 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01697.x
000056245 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:56245$$pVDB
000056245 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0010$$aJCR/ISI refereed
000056245 9141_ $$y2008
000056245 9131_ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407$$aDE-HGF$$bErde und Umwelt$$kP24$$lTerrestrische Umwelt$$vTerrestrische Umwelt$$x0
000056245 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406$$d31.10.2010$$gICG$$kICG-3$$lPhytosphäre$$x1
000056245 970__ $$aVDB:(DE-Juel1)88201
000056245 980__ $$aVDB
000056245 980__ $$aConvertedRecord
000056245 980__ $$ajournal
000056245 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
000056245 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED
000056245 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118
000056245 981__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406