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100 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Rollins, A. W. |b 0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Isoprene oxidation by nitrate radical: alkyl nitrate and secondary organic aerosol yields |
260 | _ | _ | |a Katlenburg-Lindau |b EGU |c 2009 |
300 | _ | _ | |a 6685 - 6703 |
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440 | _ | 0 | |0 9601 |a Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |v 9 |x 1680-7316 |
500 | _ | _ | |a The Berkeley authors were supported by NSF ATM-0639847 and NSF ATM-0511829. The authors would like to thank the SAPHIR NO |
520 | _ | _ | |a Alkyl nitrates and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) produced during the oxidation of isoprene by nitrate radicals has been observed in the SAPHIR ( Simulation of Atmospheric PHotochemistry In a large Reaction Chamber) chamber. A 16 h dark experiment was conducted with temperatures at 289-301 K, and maximum concentrations of 11 ppb isoprene, 62.4 ppb O-3 and 31.1 ppb NOX. We find the yield of nitrates is 70 +/- 8% from the isoprene + NO3 reaction, and the yield for secondary dinitrates produced in the reaction of primary isoprene nitrates with NO3 is 40 +/- 20%. We find an effective rate constant for reaction of NO3 with the group of first generation oxidation products to be 7 x 10(-14) molecule(-1) cm(3) s(-1). At the low total organic aerosol concentration in the chamber (max=0.52 mu g m(-3)) we observed a mass yield (Delta SOA mass/Delta isoprene mass) of 2% for the entire 16 h experiment. However a comparison of the timing of the observed SOA production to a box model simulation of first and second generation oxidation products shows that the yield from the first generation products was <0.7% while the further oxidation of the initial products leads to a yield of 14% ( defined as Delta SOA/Delta isoprene(2X) where Delta isoprene(2X) is the mass of isoprene which reacted twice with NO3). The SOA yield of 14% is consistent with equilibrium partitioning of highly functionalized C-5 products of isoprene oxidation. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-Juel1)5344 |a Tillmann, R. |b 11 |u FZJ |
700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-Juel1)2367 |a Wegener, R. |b 12 |u FZJ |
700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Wooldridge, P. J. |b 13 |
700 | 1 | _ | |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |a Cohen, R.C. |b 14 |
773 | _ | _ | |0 PERI:(DE-600)2069847-1 |g Vol. 9, p. 6685 - 6703 |p 6685 - 6703 |q 9<6685 - 6703 |t Atmospheric chemistry and physics |v 9 |x 1680-7316 |y 2009 |
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