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@PHDTHESIS{Hrechanyy:58900,
author = {Hrechanyy, Serhiy},
title = {{I}n-{S}itu {B}r{O} {M}easurements in the {U}pper
{T}roposphere / {L}ower {S}tratosphere: {V}alidation of the
{ENVISAT} {S}atellite {M}easurements and {P}hotochemical
{M}odel {S}tudies},
volume = {4248},
issn = {0944-2952},
school = {Univ. Wuppertal},
type = {Dr. (Univ.)},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {PreJuSER-58900, Juel-4248},
series = {Berichte des Forschungszentrums Jülich},
pages = {XIII, 159 p.},
year = {2007},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012; Wuppertal, Univ.,
Diss., 2007},
abstract = {Inorganic bromine species form the second most important
halogen family affecting stratospheric ozone (WMO, 2003).
Although the stratospheric bromine mixing ratio is about two
orders of magnitude lower than the chlorine one, bromine has
much higher ozone depleting potential (factor of about 45)
compared to chlorine. This study reports and discusses
atmospheric bromine monoxide, BrO, measurements in the
altitude range 15-30 km performed by the balloon-borne
instrument TRIPLE and aircraft instrument HALOX employing
the chemical conversion resonance fluorescence technique,
which is the only proven in-situ technique for the
measurements of BrO. 57 HALOX flights have been performed in
the frame of five field campaigns ranging from the Arctic to
tropics. Three TRIPLE flights were carried out at high and
mid latitudes in the frame of the SCIAMACHY (SCanning
Imaging Absorption spectroMeter for Atmospheric
CHartographY) validation. Calibration, consistency checks,
data analysis, and error assessment for the in-situ
measurements are described. The balloon measurements have
yielded vertical profiles of BrO between 15 and 30 km
altitude at northern mid- and at arctic latitudes. From the
aircraft measurements a meridional BrO distribution from
tropical to the arctic latitudes between 15 and 20 km
altitude was obtained. For the SCIAMACHY validation the
TRIPLE BrO profiles have been photochemically corrected by
means of the Jülich CLaMS (Chemical Lagrangian Model of the
Stratosphere) model in order to reflect the diurnal
variation of BrO and adjust the profiles to the
photochemical conditions of the corresponding SCIAMACHY
measurements. Hereby appropriate SCIAMACHY profiles have
been found to be systematically higher than the TRIPLE
profiles but mostly within the bounds of the accuracies of
both techniques. Improvements in the satelite retrieval
procedures are ongoing. [...]},
cin = {ICG-1},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB790},
pnm = {Atmosphäre und Klima},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK406},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11 / PUB:(DE-HGF)3},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/58900},
}