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000059418 084__ $$2WoS$$aPlant Sciences
000059418 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)VDB66288$$aHeinrich, I.$$b0$$uFZJ
000059418 245__ $$aVariations in tension wood of two broadleaved tree species in response to different mechanical treatments: Implications for dendrochronology and mass movement studies
000059418 260__ $$aChicago, Ill.$$bUniv. of Chicago Press$$c2008
000059418 300__ $$a928 - 936
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000059418 440_0 $$019430$$aInternational Journal of Plant Sciences$$v169$$x1058-5893$$y7
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000059418 520__ $$aReaction wood formation, in particular compression wood in conifers, has often been used to date geomorphic events such as debris flows or snow avalanches. However, very little is known yet about the variations of tension wood formation and particularly cross-sectional vessel characteristics in response to different mechanical impacts. To test whether different intensities and characteristic forms of tension wood formation induce the formation of vessels with changing sizes, growth experiments with different treatments were conducted with alder and beech followed by wood anatomical analysis of the vessels. The experiments comprised bending treatments of varying severities in combination with cambium wounding and other alterations. The treatments were successful in inducing different intensities in tension wood expressed by variations of vessel lumen area (VLA). An increasing bending stress resulted in the formation of lower VLA values. When the apex or the root system was damaged or the apex remained vertical, VLA values decreased less and the tension wood formation was regarded as less intense. Our research shows that VLA is affected by mechanical impacts and that the application of wood anatomical techniques can potentially provide supplementary information about type and intensities of past mechanical impacts in angiosperm tree growth.
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000059418 650_7 $$2WoSType$$aJ
000059418 65320 $$2Author$$aAlnus glutinosa
000059418 65320 $$2Author$$aartificial inclination
000059418 65320 $$2Author$$adendrochronology
000059418 65320 $$2Author$$aFagus sylvatica
000059418 65320 $$2Author$$atension wood
000059418 65320 $$2Author$$avessel lumen area
000059418 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGärtner, H.$$b1
000059418 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2038675-8$$a10.1086/589695$$gVol. 169, p. 928 - 936$$p928 - 936$$q169<928 - 936$$tInternational journal of plant sciences$$v169$$x1058-5893$$y2008
000059418 8567_ $$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1086/589695
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000059418 9131_ $$0G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407$$bErde und Umwelt$$kP24$$lTerrestrische Umwelt$$vTerrestrische Umwelt$$x0
000059418 9141_ $$y2008
000059418 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0010$$aJCR/ISI refereed
000059418 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406$$d31.10.2010$$gICG$$kICG-3$$lPhytosphäre$$x1
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