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@ARTICLE{Lin:62630,
author = {Lin, C. P. and Chung, C. and Huisman, J. A. and Tang, S.},
title = {{C}larification and {C}alibration of {R}eflection
{C}oefficient for {E}lectrical {C}onductivity {M}easurement
by {T}ime {D}omain {R}eflectometry},
journal = {Soil Science Society of America journal},
volume = {72},
issn = {0361-5995},
address = {Madison, Wis.},
publisher = {SSSA},
reportid = {PreJuSER-62630},
pages = {1033 - 1040},
year = {2008},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Measurement of electrical conductivity by time domain
reflectometry (TDR) requires knowledge of the source step
voltage, which is often implicitly accounted for in the
measured reflection coefficient. Errors may arise, however,
from imperfect amplitude calibration when transforming the
voltage signal into the reflection coefficient signal. This
instrument error was identified as a considerable source of
error in addition to cable resistance for TDR electrical
conductivity measurements. The effect of the instrument
error due to imperfect amplitude calibration was
theoretically examined by the direct current circuit model
and experimentally verified. The instrument error resulted
in an overestimation of electrical conductivity while the
cable resistance led to an underestimation. We clarified
that the series resistors model for correction of cable
resistance is accurate if the measured reflection
coefficient is corrected for the instrument error. A
calibration (correction) method for the measured reflection
coefficient was proposed to account for both the instrument
error and the effect of cable resistance, leading to a
simple, accurate, and theoretically sound procedure for TDR
electrical conductivity measurements.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {ICG-4},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB793},
pnm = {Terrestrische Umwelt},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407},
shelfmark = {Soil Science},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000257569500017},
doi = {10.2136/sssaj2007.0185},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/62630},
}