TY - JOUR AU - Thielmann, Y. AU - Weiergräber, O.H. AU - Mohrlüder, J. AU - Willbold, D. TI - Structural characterization of GABARAP-ligand interactions JO - Molecular BioSystems VL - 5 SN - 1742-206X CY - Cambridge PB - Royal Society of Chemistry M1 - PreJuSER-7139 SP - 575 - 579 PY - 2009 N1 - O.H.W. is grateful to Georg Buldt for continuous generous support. Moreover, assistance by the beamline staff at ESRF (Grenoble, France) is acknowledged. This study was supported by a research grant from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft to D. W. (Wi1472/5). AB - The GABA(A) receptor-associated protein (GABARAP) plays an important role in intracellular trafficking of several proteins. It undergoes a C-terminal lipidation process that enables anchoring in the cytosolic leaflet of cellular membranes. While the three-dimensional structure of GABARAP itself has been determined, structural investigation of complexes with its interaction partners has just commenced. Studies with indole derivatives revealed that GABARAP features two hydrophobic binding sites (hp1 and hp2). These also play an essential role in complex formation with the native ligand calreticulin. Furthermore, a model of hexameric N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) suggests that binding of GABARAP to this molecular machine may involve a similar site. Since hp1 and hp2 are highly conserved throughout the GABARAP family, the relevance of the structural data presented here is likely to extend to GABARAP homologues. KW - Amino Acid Sequence KW - Animals KW - Calreticulin: chemistry KW - Calreticulin: metabolism KW - Clathrin Heavy Chains: chemistry KW - Clathrin Heavy Chains: metabolism KW - Humans KW - Ligands KW - Models, Molecular KW - Protein Binding KW - Protein Structure, Tertiary KW - Receptors, GABA-A: chemistry KW - Receptors, GABA-A: metabolism KW - Calreticulin (NLM Chemicals) KW - Ligands (NLM Chemicals) KW - Receptors, GABA-A (NLM Chemicals) KW - Clathrin Heavy Chains (NLM Chemicals) KW - J (WoSType) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:19462014 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000266269500002 DO - DOI:10.1039/b900425d UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/7139 ER -