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@ARTICLE{Lustfeld:7645,
author = {Lustfeld, H. and Reißel, M. and Steffen, B.},
title = {{M}agnetotomography and electric currents in a fuel cell},
journal = {Fuel cells},
volume = {9},
issn = {1615-6846},
address = {Weinheim},
publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
reportid = {PreJuSER-7645},
pages = {474 - 481},
year = {2009},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012},
abstract = {Magnetotomography, applied to fuel cells, gives rise to
several questions: first, how well can the electric current
density in the fuel cell be reconstructed by measuring its
external magnetic field? It is quite clear that the
connection between magnetic field and current alone will
lead to ambiguous results. Two further relations lead to
unique reconstruction: the continuity equation and Ohm's
law. Second, application of Ohm's law in the membrane
electrode assembly (MEA) of a fuel cell - is it not a
questionable procedure? We show that in the MEA Ohm's law is
not needed, when applying a rather mild approximation, we
call it the 'thin MEA approximation'. The advantage of this
is the linear relation between magnetic field and electric
current density, not only in the neighbourhood of the
operating point but over the whole range. Third, can a
functional connection be derived between resolution of the
current density and the precision requirements of the
measurement devices? We present a procedure leading to a
unique relation between the two. This procedure can be
extended to finding the optimum measuring positions, thus
essentially decreasing the number of measuring points, and
thus the time scale of measurable dynamical disturbances,
all this without a loss of fine resolution. We present
explicit numerical results for two geometries, typical for
DMFC and PEMFC fuel cells.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-1 / JSC},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB781 / I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
pnm = {Kondensierte Materie / Scientific Computing},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK414 / G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK411},
shelfmark = {Electrochemistry / Energy $\&$ Fuels},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000269279500019},
doi = {10.1002/fuce.200800139},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/7645},
}