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@ARTICLE{Moudkov:807639,
author = {Moudříková, Šárka and Mojzeš, Peter and Zachleder,
Vilém and Pfaff, Christian and Behrendt, Dominik and
Nedbal, Ladislav},
title = {{R}aman and fluorescence microscopy sensing
energy-transducing and energy-storing structures in
microalgae},
journal = {Algal Research},
volume = {16},
issn = {2211-9264},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-02127},
pages = {224 - 232},
year = {2016},
abstract = {Chlorophylls and carotenoids are core components of
photosynthetic energy transduction in algal cells, whereas
starch, lipids, and polyphosphates represent energy
reserves. All these biomolecules exhibit characteristic
molecular vibrations that were sensed and localized in
individual cells of Desmodesmus quadricauda and Chlorella
vulgaris by confocal Raman microscopy. In the same cells,
fluorescence of chlorophylls and of lipid bodies stained
with Nile Red was mapped using the same instrument. In the
first of the three consecutive scans, a low-power and
short-exposure excitation by a green 532 nm laser was used
to map chlorophyll fluorescence. In the second scan, the
full power of a 785 nm laser was used for Raman mapping of
carotenoids. The third scan was performed again with the 532
nm laser to map non-fluorescent biomolecules such as lipids,
proteins, starch, and polyphosphates. Before the third scan,
chlorophyll fluorescence was suppressed by photobleaching a
wide area using a strongly defocused 532 nm laser beam.
Raman microscopy was used for the first time to localize
polyphosphate granules within a single algal cell in the
context of other relevant bio-energetic structures. The new
information represents an opportunity for algal cell
phenotyping.Abbreviations CCD, charge-coupled device; SVD,
singular value decompositionKeywords Biofuels; Lipids;
Photosynthesis; Pigments; Polyphosphate; Starch},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {580},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000375610000026},
doi = {10.1016/j.algal.2016.03.016},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/807639},
}