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@ARTICLE{Schober:809309,
author = {Schober, H. R. and Peng, H. L.},
title = {{H}eterogeneous diffusion, viscosity, and the
{S}tokes-{E}instein relation in binary liquids},
journal = {Physical review / E},
volume = {93},
number = {5},
issn = {2470-0045},
address = {College Park, Md.},
publisher = {APS},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-02533},
pages = {052607},
year = {2016},
abstract = {We investigate the origin of the breakdown of the
Stokes-Einstein relation (SER) between diffusivity and
viscosity in undercooled melts. A binary Lennard-Jones
system, as a model for a metallic melt, is studied by
molecular dynamics. A weak breakdown at high temperatures
can be understood from the collectivization of motion, seen
in the isotope effect. The strong breakdown at lower
temperatures is connected to an increase in dynamic
heterogeneity. On relevant time scales some particles
diffuse much faster than the average or than predicted by
the SER. The van Hove self-correlation function allows one
to unambiguously identify slow particles. Their diffusivity
is even less than predicted by the SER. The time span of
these particles being slow particles, before their first
conversion to be a fast one, is larger than the decay time
of the stress correlation. The contribution of the slow
particles to the viscosity rises rapidly upon cooling. Not
only the diffusion but also the viscosity shows a
dynamically heterogeneous scenario. We can define a
“slow” viscosity. The SER is recovered as the relation
between slow diffusivity and slow viscosity.},
cin = {PGI-2 / JARA-HPC},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-2-20110106 / $I:(DE-82)080012_20140620$},
pnm = {144 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-144) / Dynamik in
Gläsern und unterkühlten Schmelzen und Flüssigkeiten
$(jiff07_20140501)$},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-144 / $G:(DE-Juel1)jiff07_20140501$},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000376261600007},
pubmed = {pmid:27300951},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevE.93.052607},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/809309},
}