% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded.  This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.

@ARTICLE{Bhm:810765,
      author       = {Böhm, Anna and Dudczig, S. and Fruhstorfer, J. and Mertke,
                      A. and Aneziris, C. G. and Malzbender, Jürgen},
      title        = {{T}hermal {S}hock and {T}hermo-mechanical {B}ehavior of
                      {C}arbon {R}educed and {C}arbon {F}ree {R}efractories},
      journal      = {Journal of ceramic science and technology},
      volume       = {7},
      number       = {2},
      issn         = {2190-9385},
      address      = {Baden-Baden},
      publisher    = {Göller},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-03354},
      pages        = {155-165},
      year         = {2016},
      abstract     = {The thermal shock behaviour of novel carbon-reduced
                      refractories with maximum grain size of 1 mm was
                      investigated. A wedge splitting test for small specimen
                      geometries (max. 40 × 40 × 20 mm3) was successfully
                      implemented with different loading configurations to
                      determine "work of fracture" and thermal shock parameters.
                      Additionally, heating-up thermal shock tests were performed
                      with an electron beam facility. The addition of 2.5 $wt\%$
                      ZrO2 and TiO2 to Al2O3 refractories appears to improve their
                      thermal shock resistance due to microstructural changes that
                      reduce brittleness and inhibit critical crack growth.
                      However, a phase transition of ZrO2 affects the properties
                      at elevated temperature. For another pure alumina
                      refractory, no geometry-independent value for the work of
                      fracture could be obtained for the sample geometry used,
                      which is probably related to the formation of a large
                      interaction zone of the fracture surfaces. Al2O3-C materials
                      with addition of semi-conductive Si and nanoparticles
                      revealed a strong effect of the pressing direction on the
                      work of fracture. However, the thermal shock parameter R''''
                      was hardly affected by the different additives. Furthermore,
                      thermal shock tests using the electron beam facility JUDITH
                      1 did not indicate any significant differences in the damage
                      pattern of the different Al2O3-C materials.},
      cin          = {IEK-2},
      ddc          = {670},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013},
      pnm          = {111 - Efficient and Flexible Power Plants (POF3-111) /
                      HITEC - Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training in
                      Energy and Climate Research (HITEC) (HITEC-20170406)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-111 / G:(DE-Juel1)HITEC-20170406},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000378301100002},
      doi          = {10.4416/JCST2015-00081},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/810765},
}