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@ARTICLE{Tsuchiya:810804,
      author       = {Tsuchiya, Chikara and Sato, Kaoru and Alexander, M. Joan
                      and Hoffmann, Lars},
      title        = {{M}jo-related intraseasonal variation of gravity waves in
                      the southern hemisphere tropical stratosphere revealed by
                      high-resolution airs observations},
      journal      = {Journal of geophysical research / Atmospheres},
      volume       = {121},
      number       = {13},
      issn         = {2169-897X},
      address      = {Hoboken, NJ},
      publisher    = {Wiley},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-03387},
      pages        = {7641–7651},
      year         = {2016},
      abstract     = {The intraseasonal variability of gravity waves (GWs) in the
                      austral summer middle stratosphere was examined using
                      dedicated high-resolution temperature retrieval from the
                      Atmospheric Infrared Sounder　data. Composite maps were
                      made of stratospheric GW temperature variances, large-scale
                      zonal winds around the tropopause, and precipitation based
                      on the real-time multivariate Madden-Julian Oscillation
                      (MJO) index. Regional distributions of these quantities are
                      synchronized with the MJO: The GW variances are larger for
                      stronger precipitation, and for more strongly westward wind
                      around the tropopause at a given precipitation. These
                      results suggest that the GWs observed by AIRS in the
                      stratosphere originate from convection. Moreover, it is
                      shown that the zonal wind around the tropopause likely
                      controls the GW propagation into the stratosphere by a
                      critical level filtering mechanism and/or the GW generation
                      by an obstacle source effect. This means that the MJO can
                      modulate the middle atmospheric circulation by regulating
                      the GWs in two ways, namely, generation and propagation.},
      cin          = {JSC},
      ddc          = {550},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
      pnm          = {511 - Computational Science and Mathematical Methods
                      (POF3-511)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-511},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000380730500009},
      doi          = {10.1002/2015JD024463},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/810804},
}