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@ARTICLE{Solovchenko:811448,
author = {Solovchenko, Alexei and Verschoor, Antonie M. and
Jablonowski, Nicolai D. and Nedbal, Ladislav},
title = {{P}hosphorus from wastewater to crops: {A}n alternative
path involving microalgae},
journal = {Biotechnology advances},
volume = {34},
number = {5},
issn = {0734-9750},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier Science Publ.},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-03920},
pages = {550 - 564},
year = {2016},
abstract = {Phosphorus (P) is a non-renewable resource, a major plant
nutrient that is essential for modern agriculture.
Currently, global food and feed production depends on P
extracted from finite phosphate rock reserves mainly
confined to a small number of countries. P limitation and
its potential socio-economic impact may well exceed the
potential effects of fossil fuel scarcity.The efficiency of
P usage today barely reaches $20\%,$ with the remaining
$80\%$ ending up in wastewater or in surface waters as
runoff from fields. When recovered from wastewater, either
chemically or biologically, P is often present in a form
that does not meet specifications for agricultural use. As
an alternative, the potential of microalgae to accumulate
large quantities of P can be a way to direct this resource
back to crop plants. Algae can acquire and store P through
luxury uptake, and the P enriched algal biomass can be used
as bio-fertilizer.Technology of large-scale algae
cultivation has made tremendous progress in the last
decades, stimulated by perspectives of obtaining third
generation biofuels without requiring arable land or fresh
water. These new cultivation technologies can be used for
solar-driven recycling of P and other nutrients from
wastewater into algae-based bio-fertilizers.In this paper,
we review the specifics of P uptake from nutrient-rich waste
streams, paying special attention to luxury uptake by
microalgal cells and the potential application of P-enriched
algal biomass to fertilize crop soils.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000380600200006},
pubmed = {pmid:26795876},
doi = {10.1016/j.biotechadv.2016.01.002},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/811448},
}