% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded.  This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.

@ARTICLE{Forster:817669,
      author       = {Forster, Emanuel and Holt van, D. and Ivanova, Mariya and
                      Baumann, Stefan and Meulenberg, Wilhelm Albert and Müller,
                      Michael},
      title        = {{S}tability of {C}eramic {M}aterials for {H}$_{2}$
                      {T}ransport {M}embranes in {G}asification {E}nvironment
                      {U}nder the {I}nfluence of {G}as {C}ontaminants},
      journal      = {Journal of the European Ceramic Society},
      volume       = {36},
      number       = {14},
      issn         = {0955-2219},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-04337},
      pages        = {3457–3464},
      year         = {2016},
      abstract     = {Mixed protonic-electronic conducting membrane materials
                      offer an alternative method for separating hydrogen from
                      carbon dioxide after the water-gas shift reaction. However,
                      the membrane materials need to be tested for thermochemical
                      stability at challenging operating conditions.
                      BaCe0.5Zr0.4Y0.1O3 − δ, BaCe0.2Zr0.7Yb0.08Ni0.02O3 −
                      δ, and La5.5WO12 − δ were exposed to gas atmospheres
                      containing contaminants like H2S, HCl, KCl, KOH, NaCl, and
                      NaOH. The gas composition of the carrier gas flow simulates
                      the atmospheres before and after the water-gas shift
                      reaction. Sintered samples were exposed at 600 °C and 900
                      °C and subsequently analyzed by SEM/EDX and powder-XRD.
                      Afterwards the samples were exposed at 900 °C in powder
                      form and then characterized with XRD. Lanthanum tungstate
                      showed very stable behavior for all contaminants. Barium
                      zirconates tended to form chlorine compounds, especially
                      BaCe0.5Zr0.4Y0.1O3 − δ. BaCe0.2Zr0.7Yb0.08Ni0.02O3 − δ
                      on the other hand showed much more stability, but sustained
                      intergranular corrosion with higher temperatures and syngas
                      conditions when the atmosphere contained potassium.},
      cin          = {IEK-1 / IEK-2},
      ddc          = {660},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013},
      pnm          = {111 - Efficient and Flexible Power Plants (POF3-111) /
                      HITEC - Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training in
                      Energy and Climate Research (HITEC) (HITEC-20170406)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-111 / G:(DE-Juel1)HITEC-20170406},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000379888400025},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.05.021},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/817669},
}