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@ARTICLE{Horowitz:818349,
author = {Horowitz, Scott and Koepnick, Brian and Martin, Raoul and
Tymieniecki, Agnes and Winburn, Amanda A. and Cooper, Seth
and Flatten, Jeff and Rogawski, David S. and Koropatkin,
Nicole M. and Hailu, Tsinatkeab T. and Jain, Neha and
Koldewey, Philipp and Ahlstrom, Logan S. and Chapman,
Matthew R. and Sikkema, Andrew P. and Skiba, Meredith A. and
Maloney, Finn P. and Beinlich, Felix and Caglar, Ahmet and
Coral, Alan and Jensen, Alice Elizabeth and Lubow, Allen and
Boitano, Amanda and Lisle, Amy Elizabeth and Maxwell, Andrew
T. and Failer, Barb and Kaszubowski, Bartosz and Hrytsiv,
Bohdan and Vincenzo, Brancaccio and de Melo Cruz, Breno
Renan and McManus, Brian Joseph and Kestemont, Bruno and
Vardeman, Carl and Comisky, Casey and Neilson, Catherine and
Landers, Catherine R. and Ince, Christopher and Buske,
Daniel Jon and Totonjian, Daniel and Copeland, David
Marshall and Murray, David and Jagieła, Dawid and Janz,
Dietmar and Wheeler, Douglas C. and Cali, Elie and Croze,
Emmanuel and Rezae, Farah and Martin, Floyd Orville and
Beecher, Gil and de Jong, Guido Alexander and Ykman, Guy and
Feldmann, Harald and Chan, Hugo Paul Perez and Kovanecz,
Istvan and Vasilchenko, Ivan and Connellan, James C. and
Borman, Jami Lynne and Norrgard, Jane and Kanfer, Jebbie and
Canfield, Jeffrey M. and Slone, Jesse David and Oh, Jimmy
and Mitchell, Joanne and Bishop, John and Kroeger, John
Douglas and Schinkler, Jonas and McLaughlin, Joseph and
Brownlee, June M. and Bell, Justin and Fellbaum, Karl Willem
and Harper, Kathleen and Abbey, Kirk J. and Isaksson,
Lennart E. and Wei, Linda and Cummins, Lisa N. and Miller,
Lori Anne and Bain, Lyn and Carpenter, Lynn and Desnouck,
Maarten and Sharma, Manasa G. and Belcastro, Marcus and
Szew, Martin and Szew, Martin and Britton, Matthew and
Gaebel, Matthias and Power, Max and Cassidy, Michael and
Pfützenreuter, Michael and Minett, Michele and Wesselingh,
Michiel and Yi, Minjune and Cameron, Neil Haydn Tormey and
Bolibruch, Nicholas I. and Benevides, Noah and Kathleen
Kerr, Norah and Barlow, Nova and Crevits, Nykole Krystyne
and Dunn, Paul and Silveira Belo Nascimento Roque, Paulo
Sergio and Riber, Peter and Pikkanen, Petri and Shehzad,
Raafay and Viosca, Randy and James Fraser, Robert and Leduc,
Robert and Madala, Roman and Shnider, Scott and de
Boisblanc, Sharon and Butkovich, Slava and Bliven, Spencer
and Hettler, Stephen and Telehany, Stephen and Schwegmann,
Steven A. and Parkes, Steven and Kleinfelter, Susan C. and
Michael Holst, Sven and van der Laan, T. J. A. and
Bausewein, Thomas and Simon, Vera and Pulley, Warwick and
Hull, William and Kim, Annes Yukyung and Lawton, Alexis and
Ruesch, Amanda and Sundar, Anjali and Lawrence, Anna-Lisa
and Afrin, Antara and Maheshwer, Bhargavi and Turfe, Bilal
and Huebner, Christian and Killeen, Courtney Elizabeth and
Antebi-Lerrman, Dalia and Luan, Danny and Wolfe, Derek and
Pham, Duc and Michewicz, Elaina and Hull, Elizabeth and
Pardington, Emily and Galal, Galal Osama and Sun, Grace and
Chen, Grace and Anderson, Halie E. and Chang, Jane and
Hewlett, Jeffrey Thomas and Sterbenz, Jennifer and Lim, Jiho
and Morof, Joshua and Lee, Junho and Inn, Juyoung Samuel and
Hahm, Kaitlin and Roth, Kaitlin and Nair, Karun and Markin,
Katherine and Schramm, Katie and Toni Eid, Kevin and Gam,
Kristina and Murphy, Lisha and Yuan, Lucy and Kana, Lulia
and Daboul, Lynn and Shammas, Mario Karam and Chason, Max
and Sinan, Moaz and Andrew Tooley, Nicholas and Korakavi,
Nisha and Comer, Patrick and Magur, Pragya and Savliwala,
Quresh and Davison, Reid Michael and Sankaran, Roshun Rajiv
and Lewe, Sam and Tamkus, Saule and Chen, Shirley and
Harvey, Sho and Hwang, Sin Ye and Vatsia, Sohrab and
Withrow, Stefan and Luther, Tahra K and Manett, Taylor and
Johnson, Thomas James and Ryan Brash, Timothy and Kuhlman,
Wyatt and Park, Yeonjung and Popović, Zoran and Baker,
David and Khatib, Firas and Bardwell, James C. A.},
title = {{D}etermining crystal structures through crowdsourcing and
coursework},
journal = {Nature Communications},
volume = {7},
issn = {2041-1723},
address = {London},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-04815},
pages = {12549 -},
year = {2016},
abstract = {We show here that computer game players can build
high-quality crystal structures. Introduction of a new
feature into the computer game Foldit allows players to
build and real-space refine structures into electron density
maps. To assess the usefulness of this feature, we held a
crystallographic model-building competition between trained
crystallographers, undergraduate students, Foldit players
and automatic model-building algorithms. After removal of
disordered residues, a team of Foldit players achieved the
most accurate structure. Analysing the target protein of the
competition, YPL067C, uncovered a new family of histidine
triad proteins apparently involved in the prevention of
amyloid toxicity. From this study, we conclude that
crystallographers can utilize crowdsourcing to interpret
electron density information and to produce structure
solutions of the highest quality.},
cin = {ICS-4},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-4-20110106},
pnm = {552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-552},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000385255200001},
pubmed = {pmid:27633552},
doi = {10.1038/ncomms12549},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/818349},
}