000820670 001__ 820670 000820670 005__ 20240712100819.0 000820670 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1175/JAS-D-15-0365.1 000820670 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0022-4928 000820670 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0095-9634 000820670 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1520-0469 000820670 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000384679900007 000820670 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/18164 000820670 037__ $$aFZJ-2016-05939 000820670 082__ $$a550 000820670 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aJärvinen, Emma$$b0$$eCorresponding author 000820670 245__ $$aQuasi-Spherical Ice in Convective Clouds 000820670 260__ $$aBoston, Mass.$$bAmerican Meteorological Soc.$$c2016 000820670 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000820670 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000820670 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1478764007_18736 000820670 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000820670 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000820670 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000820670 520__ $$aHomogeneous freezing of supercooled droplets occurs in convective systems in low and midlatitudes. This droplet-freezing process leads to the formation of a large amount of small ice particles, so-called frozen droplets, that are transported to the upper parts of anvil outflows, where they can influence the cloud radiative properties. However, the detailed microphysics and, thus, the scattering properties of these small ice particles are highly uncertain. Here, the link between the microphysical and optical properties of frozen droplets is investigated in cloud chamber experiments, where the frozen droplets were formed, grown, and sublimated under controlled conditions. It was found that frozen droplets developed a high degree of small-scale complexity after their initial formation and subsequent growth. During sublimation, the small-scale complexity disappeared, releasing a smooth and near-spherical ice particle. Angular light scattering and depolarization measurements confirmed that these sublimating frozen droplets scattered light similar to spherical particles: that is, they had angular light-scattering properties similar to water droplets. The knowledge gained from this laboratory study was applied to two case studies of aircraft measurements in midlatitude and tropical convective systems. The in situ aircraft measurements confirmed that the microphysics of frozen droplets is dependent on the humidity conditions they are exposed to (growth or sublimation). 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