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@ARTICLE{Xu:824047,
author = {Xu, Yehong and Fan, Jianling and Ding, Weixin and Bol,
Roland and Chen, Zengming and Luo, Jiafa and Bolan, Nanthi},
title = {{S}tage-specific response of litter decomposition to {N}
and {S} amendments in a subtropical forest soil},
journal = {Biology and fertility of soils},
volume = {52},
number = {5},
issn = {1432-0789},
address = {Berlin},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {FZJ-2016-06671},
pages = {711 - 724},
year = {2016},
abstract = {Nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S) deposition are important
drivers of global climate change, but their effects on
litter decomposition remain unclear in the subtropical
regions. We investigated the influences of N, S, and their
interactions on the decomposition of 13C-labeled Pinus
massoniana leaf litter. An orthogonal experiment with three
levels of N (0, 81, and 270 mg N kg−1 soil) and S (0, 121,
and 405 mg S kg−1 soil) was conducted. We traced the
incorporation of 13C-litter into carbon dioxide (CO2),
dissolved organic C (DOC), and microbial phospholipids. Over
the 420-day incubation, litter decomposition did not respond
to low N and S additions but increased under high levels and
combined amendments (NS). However, litter-derived CO2
emissions were enhanced during the first 56 days, with a
positive interaction of N × S. N additions promoted
fungal growth, while S stimulated growth of Gram-positive
bacteria, fungi, and actinobacteria. Increased decomposition
was related to higher litter-derived DOC and fungi/bacteria
ratio. Inversely, N and/or S amendments inhibited
decomposition (N > NS > S) from day 57 afterwards, possibly
due to C limitation and decreased abundances of
Gram-negative bacteria and actinobacteria. These results
suggested that N deposition interacted with S to affect
litter decomposition, and this effect depended on N and S
deposition levels and litter decomposition stage.},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {630},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000377994900011},
doi = {10.1007/s00374-016-1115-7},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/824047},
}