% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded.  This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.

@ARTICLE{Duan:824690,
      author       = {Duan, R. and Jalowicka, A. and Unocic, K. and Pint, B. A.
                      and Huczkowski, P. and Chyrkin, A. and Grüner, D. and
                      Pillai, R. and Quadakkers, W. J.},
      title        = {{P}redicting {O}xidation-{L}imited {L}ifetime of
                      {T}hin-{W}alled {C}omponents of {N}i{C}r{W} {A}lloy 230},
      journal      = {Oxidation of metals},
      volume       = {87},
      number       = {1},
      issn         = {1573-4889},
      address      = {Dordrecht [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Springer Science + Business Media B.V},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2016-07248},
      pages        = {11-38},
      year         = {2017},
      abstract     = {Using alloy 230 as an example, a generalized oxidation
                      lifetime model for chromia-forming Ni-base wrought alloys is
                      proposed, which captures the most important damaging
                      oxidation effects relevant for component design: wall
                      thickness loss, scale spallation, and the occurrence of
                      breakaway oxidation. For deriving input parameters and for
                      verification of the model approach, alloy 230 specimens with
                      different thicknesses were exposed for different times at
                      temperatures in the range 950–1050 °C in static air. The
                      studies focused on thin specimens (0.2–0.5 mm) to obtain
                      data for critical subscale depletion processes resulting in
                      breakaway oxidation within reasonably achievable test times
                      up to 3000 h. The oxidation kinetics and oxidation-induced
                      subscale microstructural changes were determined by
                      combining gravimetric data with results from scanning
                      electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray
                      spectroscopy. The modeling of the scale spallation and
                      re-formation was based on the NASA cyclic oxidation
                      spallation program, while a new model was developed to
                      describe accelerated oxidation occurring after longer
                      exposure times in the thinnest specimens. The calculated
                      oxidation data were combined with the reservoir model
                      equation, by means of which the relation between the
                      consumption and the remaining concentration of Cr in the
                      alloy was established as a function of temperature and
                      specimen thickness. Based on this approach, a generalized
                      lifetime diagram is proposed, in which wall thickness loss
                      is plotted as a function of time, initial specimen
                      thickness, and temperature. The time to reach a critical Cr
                      level at the scale/alloy interface of 10 $wt\%$ is also
                      indicated in the diagrams.},
      cin          = {IEK-2},
      ddc          = {540},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013},
      pnm          = {111 - Efficient and Flexible Power Plants (POF3-111)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-111},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000393748800002},
      doi          = {10.1007/s11085-016-9653-9},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/824690},
}