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@ARTICLE{Goracci:827713,
author = {Goracci, G. and Arbe, A. and Alegría, A. and Su, Y. and
Gasser, U. and Colmenero, J.},
title = {{S}tructure and component dynamics in binary mixtures of
poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) with water and
tetrahydrofuran: {A} diffraction, calorimetric, and
dielectric spectroscopy study},
journal = {The journal of chemical physics},
volume = {144},
number = {15},
issn = {1089-7690},
address = {Melville, NY},
publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-01821},
pages = {154903 -},
year = {2016},
abstract = {We have combined X-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction
with polarization analysis, small angle neutron scattering,
differential scanning calorimetry, and broad band dielectric
spectroscopy to investigate the structure and dynamics of
binary mixtures of poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)
with either water or tetrahydrofuran (THF) at different
concentrations. Aqueous mixtures are characterized by a
highly heterogeneous structure where water clusters coexist
with an underlying nano-segregation of main chains and side
groups of the polymeric matrix. THF molecules are
homogeneously distributed among the polymeric nano-domains
for concentrations of one THF molecule/monomer or lower. A
more heterogeneous situation is found for higher THF
amounts, but without evidences for solvent clusters. In
THF-mixtures, we observe a remarkable reduction of the
glass-transition temperature which is enhanced with
increasing amount of solvent but seems to reach saturation
at high THF concentrations. Adding THF markedly reduces the
activation energy of the polymer β-relaxation. The presence
of THF molecules seemingly hinders a slow component of this
process which is active in the dry state. The aqueous
mixtures present a strikingly broad glass-transition
feature, revealing a highly heterogeneous behavior in
agreement with the structural study. Regarding the solvent
dynamics, deep in the glassy state all data can be described
by an Arrhenius temperature dependence with a rather similar
activation energy. However, the values of the characteristic
times are about three orders of magnitude smaller for THF
than for water. Water dynamics display a crossover toward
increasingly higher apparent activation energies in the
region of the onset of the glass transition, supporting its
interpretation as a consequence of the freezing of the
structural relaxation of the surrounding matrix. The absence
of such a crossover (at least in the wide dynamic window
here accessed) in THF is attributed to the lack of
cooperativity effects in the relaxation of these molecules
within the polymeric matrix.},
cin = {JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS
(München) ; JCNS-FRM-II / JCNS-2},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-2-20110106},
pnm = {6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) / 6G4 - Jülich Centre for
Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G15 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G4},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)DNS-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000375786000040},
doi = {10.1063/1.4946004},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/827713},
}