001     829945
005     20250129092421.0
024 7 _ |2 Handle
|a 2128/14845
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2017-03549
088 1 _ |a Juel-4397
088 _ _ |a Juel-4397
|2 JUEL
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-Juel1)156322
|a Herzkamp, Matthias
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
|u fzj
245 _ _ |a Simulation and Optimizationof a Position Sensitive ScintillationDetector with Wavelength ShiftingFibers for Thermal Neutrons
|f - 2017-05-12
260 _ _ |a Jülich
|b Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag
|c 2016
300 _ _ |a 113 p.
336 7 _ |2 DataCite
|a Output Types/Dissertation
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)3
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Book
|m book
336 7 _ |2 ORCID
|a DISSERTATION
336 7 _ |2 BibTeX
|a PHDTHESIS
336 7 _ |0 2
|2 EndNote
|a Thesis
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)29
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Report
|m report
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)11
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Dissertation / PhD Thesis
|b phd
|m phd
|s 1499405436_17026
336 7 _ |2 DRIVER
|a doctoralThesis
490 0 _ |a Berichte des Forschungszentrums Jülich
|v 4397
502 _ _ |a RWTH Aachen University, Diss., 2016
|b Dr.
|c RWTH Aachen University
|d 2016
520 _ _ |a Due to the worldwide shortage of 3He and the price development caused by this, alternativeconcepts of neutron detection are in demand. One possible alternative is aZnS/LiF scintillation detector with readout via wavelength shifting fibers. The presenteddissertation describes the development of a model of the physical frontend, which enablescomputer-aided simulations with different configurations and conditions.The model regards the microscopic structure of the scintillator during the trackingof alpha and triton particles created by the conversion of a neutron at a 6Li as well asthe propagation of photons through the scintillator plate. In the first case, the structureis simulated via randomly placed spherical grains, through which the charged secondaryparticles are tracked. In the second case, the photons are subject to a random walk withparameters dependend on the composition of the scintillator.The model is validated in several steps, during which single aspects of the model areverified. There is a good agreement between measurements and simulations of neutronabsorption and pulse height spectra of different scintillator samples.A comparison with optical transmission measurements shows, that the simulated effectiveoptical absorption coefficent is of the same order of magnitude as the measuredvalue of samples of one manufacturer, but is smaller by a factor of 6 than the value ofsamples of another manufacturer.For the validation of the entire model, measurements of a prototype are compared tosimulations. In order to compare the data event-wise, a detection algorithm based oncluster finding is developed. Measurements and simulations are in good agreement, so themodel can be regarded as validated.To optimize multiple parameters at the same time, a generalization of the GoldenSection Search can be used. This algorithm optimizes parameters with respect to an optimizationfunction, e.g. detection effciency, which is calculated dependend on simulationdata. This way it is possible to optimize detector parameters for new developments.
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-899
|a 899 - ohne Topic (POF3-899)
|c POF3-899
|f POF III
|x 0
650 _ 7 |x Diss.
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/829945/files/J%C3%BCl_4397_Herzkamp.pdf
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:829945
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p driver
|p VDB
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)156322
|a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|b 0
|k FZJ
913 1 _ |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-899
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-890
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-800
|a DE-HGF
|b Programmungebundene Forschung
|l ohne Programm
|v ohne Topic
|x 0
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF3
914 1 _ |y 2017
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
|a OpenAccess
915 _ _ |0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4
|2 HGFVOC
|a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)ZEA-2-20090406
|k ZEA-2
|l Zentralinstitut für Elektronik
|x 0
980 1 _ |a FullTexts
980 _ _ |a phd
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a book
980 _ _ |a report
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)ZEA-2-20090406
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-4-20110106


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