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@INPROCEEDINGS{Matveeva:834376,
author = {Matveeva, Maria and Rademske, Patrick and Damm, Alexander
and Brogi, Cosimo and Waldhoff, Guido and Rascher, Uwe},
title = {{S}patial {F}luorescence {P}atterns in a {H}eterogeneous
{A}griculture {L}andscape},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-04344},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Spatial Fluorescence patterns in a heterogeneous
agriculture landscapeMaria Matveeva1, Patrick Rademske1,
Alexander Damm2, Cosimo Brogi3, Guido Waldhoff4, and Uwe
Rascher11 Institute of Bio- and Geosciences, IBG-2: Plant
Sciences, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Leo-Brandt-Str.,
52425 Jülich, Germany2 Remote Sensing Laboratories,
University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich,
Switzerland3 Institute of Bio- and Geosciences, IBG-3:
Agrosphere, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Leo-Brandt-Str.,
52425 Jülich, Germany4 Institute of Geography, University
of Cologne, Albertus-Magnus-Platz , D-50923 Cologne,
GermanySun induced fluorescence (F) is a remote sensing
signal that is emitted from the core of the photosynthetic
machinery. The fluorescence signal has the potential to
quantify the actual rate of photosynthesis and is closely
related to vegetation stress and reflects functional
limitations of photosynthetic carbon gain. F is a rather
weak signal, but can be measured in the solar and
atmospheric absorption lines using high performance
spectrometers.The increased interest of the scientific
community to the remote sensing of sun-induced chlorophyll
fluorescence (F) leads to a large number of fruitful and
interesting experiments on the field scale. On the other
side, satellite data became available, from which
fluorescence on the global scale can be derived. However, it
is still an open question, how representative the results of
field experiments are for a larger (regional) scale.
Fluorescence of the same crop strongly varies depending on
the season, soil moisture, nutrient availability, etc.To
evaluate the heterogeneity of fluorescence (F) and
vegetation indices (VI) within and between fields and for a
better understanding of the link between F and biophysical
parameters, the agriculture area in Nordrhein-Westfalen
(Germany) was chosen for measurements. We have collected
data using the high performance imaging spectrometer
HyPlant, which is a dedicated fluorescence spectrometer and
allows measuring radiance in the wavelength range between
400 nm and 2500 nm, and between 670 nm and 780 nm with a
high spectral resolution of 0.26 nm allowing the measurement
of both fluorescence peaks. Data were recorded with a
spatial resolution of 3 meter per pixel for the whole region
(ca. 14×14 km) and with 1 m resolution for the Selhausen
area (ca. 1.5×5 km). That area was better characterized in
terms of land use classification, soil moisture, geophysical
measurements, leaf area index (LAI), defined soil properties
and the presence of an Eddy Covariance tower.In this work,
we investigate the within and between species variability of
red, far-red, integrated fluorescence and vegetation
indices, from which such biophysical parameters as LAI,
chlorophyll content, fractional cover etc. can be
calculated. Considering the land use classification it is
possible to choose the fields with the same crop type in the
whole investigated area and find a distribution of F
emission of main regional crops such as winter wheat, winter
barley, sugar beet and corn.},
month = {Apr},
date = {2017-04-19},
organization = {10th EARSeL SIG Imaging Spectroscopy
Workshop, Zurich (Switzerland), 19 Apr
2017 - 21 Apr 2017},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {IBG-2 / IBG-3},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118 / I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/834376},
}