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@ARTICLE{Wei:836055,
author = {Wei, Jing and Zhang, Xinying and Liu, Xiaoyan and Liang,
Xia and Chen, Xueping},
title = {{I}nfluence of root components of celery on pyrene
bioaccessibility, soil enzymes and microbial communities in
pyrene and pyrene-diesel spiked soils},
journal = {The science of the total environment},
volume = {599-600},
issn = {0048-9697},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-05179},
pages = {50 - 57},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Though phytoremediation is deemed as a promising approach
to restore polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs)
contaminated sites, studies about how the biodegradation of
PAHs is enhanced still remains incomprehensive. Effects of
root components on pyrene bioaccessibility, soil enzymes and
microbial communities were explored in the paper, and their
interactions in simulated pyrene and pyrene-diesel spiked
microcosms were tried to give a reasonable explanation.
Results indicated that root components enhanced the pyrene
removal of bioaccessible and adsorbed fractions by 16.10 and
1.80 mg kg− 1, respectively, in pyrene-spiked soils at the
end of the experiment. By contrast, root components
increased the degradation of bioaccessible fraction by only
3.3 mg kg− 1 in pyrene-diesel spiked soils. Although the
bound fractions of pyrene increased over time in treatments
without root components, they remained relatively stable,
ranging from 0.02 to 0.03 mg kg− 1, in root components
amended treatments. Activities of soil enzymes (polyphenol
oxidase, catalase, invertase, urease and alkaline
phosphatase) varied differently in response to pollutants
and root components. Analysis of phospholipid fatty acids
revealed that root components increased the biomass of soil
microorganisms and altered the microbial structure. Pearson
correlation analysis proved positive correlations between
all the microbial subgroups and pyrene removal in
pyrene-spiked soils, but the degradation of bioaccessible
pyrene was only positively related with microorganisms
confirmed by monounsaturated fatty acids in pyrene-diesel
spiked soils.},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {333.7},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000405252000007},
pubmed = {pmid:28463701},
doi = {10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.04.083},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/836055},
}