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@ARTICLE{Durmus:836661,
author = {Durmus, Yasin Emre and Jakobi, Simon and Beuse, Thomas and
Aslanbas, Özgür and Tempel, Hermann and Hausen, Florian
and de Haart, L. G. J. and Ein-Eli, Yair and Eichel,
Rüdiger-A. and Kungl, Hans},
title = {{I}nfluence of {D}opant {T}ype and {O}rientation of
{S}ilicon {A}nodes on {P}erformance, {E}fficiency and
{C}orrosion of {S}ilicon–{A}ir {C}ells with {EMI}m({HF})
2.3 {F} {E}lectrolyte},
journal = {Journal of the Electrochemical Society},
volume = {164},
number = {12},
issn = {1945-7111},
address = {Pennington, NJ},
publisher = {Electrochemical Soc.},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-05730},
pages = {A2310 - A2320},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Intermediate term discharge experiments were performed for
Si–air full cells using As-, Sb- and B-doped Si-wafer
anodes, with 〈100〉 and 〈111〉 orientations for each
type. Discharge characteristics were analyzed in the range
of 0.05 to 0.5 mA/cm2 during 20 h runs, corrosion rates were
determined via the mass-change method and surface
morphologies after discharge were observed by laser scanning
microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Corresponding to
these experiments, potentiodynamic polarization curves were
recorded and analyzed with respect to current-potential
characteristics and corrosion rates. Both, discharge and
potentiodynamic experiments, confirmed that the most
pronounced influence of potentials – and thus on
performance – results from the dopant type. Most
important, the corrosion rates calculated from the
potentiodynamic experiments severely underestimate the
fraction of anode material consumed in reactions that do not
contribute to the conversion of anode mass to electrical
energy. With respect to materials selection, the estimates
of performance from intermediate term discharge and
polarization experiments lead to the same conclusions,
favoring 〈100〉 and 〈111〉 As-doped Si-wafer anodes.
However, the losses in the 〈111〉 As-doped Si-anodes are
by $20\%$ lower, so considering the mass conversion
efficiency this type of anode is most suitable for
application in non-aqueous Si–air batteries.},
cin = {IEK-9},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-9-20110218},
pnm = {131 - Electrochemical Storage (POF3-131) / HITEC -
Helmholtz Interdisciplinary Doctoral Training in Energy and
Climate Research (HITEC) (HITEC-20170406)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-131 / G:(DE-Juel1)HITEC-20170406},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000415283600004},
doi = {10.1149/2.0301712jes},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/836661},
}