% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@PHDTHESIS{Desio:836724,
author = {Desio, Silvia},
title = {{S}tatic and {D}ynamic {P}roperties of {B}io-{M}imetic
{S}ystems},
school = {HHU Düsseldorf},
type = {Dr.},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-05783},
pages = {104 p},
year = {2017},
note = {HHU Düsseldorf, Diss., 2017},
abstract = {We used total internal reflection microscopy (TIRM) to
measure the static interaction between colloidal probe
spheres and a flat glass wall. The technique was applied to
two fundamentally different systems. (i) The colloidal probe
spheres and/or the glass wall were covered with a so called
S-layer protein, Sgs-EGFP. In this case the protein-protein
interaction was investigated. (ii) Bare colloidal spheres
were suspended in a solution of rod shaped fd-virus next to
a bare glass wall. Here we were mainly interested in the
depletion interaction between the sphere and the wall
induced by the rods. In the latter case we also analyzed the
dynamic information, which is inherent to TIRM raw data, to
obtain further insight into the mechanism underlying the
sphere-wall interaction.Protein-protein interactions:
Measurements at increasing electrolyte content of the
suspending buffer showed that the sphere is stable against
irreversible sticking to the surface due to van der Waals
attraction at significantly higher ionic strength, if the
sphere and the surface are protein coated, as compared to
the case of bare surfaces. Qualitative data analysis implies
that there is an additional repulsive interaction on top of
the DLVO potential, which is effective over a range of tens
of nano-meters. This is at least one order of magnitude
larger than the range of so-called hydration forces, which
are usually considered responsible for protein stability
beyond DLVO-interaction.Depletion interaction induced by
fd-virus: We measured depletion potentials by TIRM over a
wide range of probe spheres sizes and rod concentrations to
explore the limits of the fundamental approximations used in
the classical Asakura-Oosawa theory (AO), which are the
treatment of the depletant as an ideal gas and Derjaguin
approximation, demanding that the sphere radius is much
larger than the rod length. The experimental data follow the
AO predictions at concentrations and size ratios, at which
this is expected to fail. At even higher fd-concentrations,
we observe deviations from the ideal gas behavior, which are
much larger and of opposite sign than predicted earlier. By
analyzing the dynamic information inherent to the raw data,
we found evidence that this observation is caused by the
dynamics of the rod network which is inevitably formed at
fd-concentrations above the overlap density. In a first
step, we used the initial slope of the intensity correlation
functions to determine spatially averaged particle diffusion
coefficients, which show a dependence on the
fd-concentration which is intriguingly similar to the
concentration dependence of the amplitude of the depletion
potential. Therefore, we assume that the large amplitude of
the apparent attractive potential at high fd-concentrations
is not anymore due to depletion forces but rather to the
particle being mechanically trapped in the network of
rods.To gain further insight into the systems dynamics, we
determined spatially resolved dynamic data. We found that
the particle’s drift velocity due to the external force
field can be determined with excellent accuracy, while it
appears to be generally much more difficult to measure
near-wall diffusion coefficients by TIRM. This finding might
open a new route to use TIRM as tool to measure local
viscosities at extremely low shear rates by a passive
micro-rheology approach.},
cin = {ICS-3},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-3-20110106},
pnm = {551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) /
SOMATAI - Soft Matter at Aqueous Interfaces (316866)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-551 / G:(EU-Grant)316866},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/836724},
}