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@INPROCEEDINGS{Krause:837035,
author = {Krause, Lars and rodionov and schweizer and Siebers, Nina
and lehndorff and Klumpp, Erwin and Amelung, Wulf},
title = {{S}ize {D}istribution and {C}omposition of {S}oil
{N}anoparticles and {S}mall {M}icroaggregates in
{D}ependence of {C}lay {C}ontent},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-06048},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Soil microaggregates (SMA, 250 μm) are one important
factor influencing soil properties of ecological and
structural relevance. The characterization of SMA building
units composed of large (250-20 μm) and small SMA (20 μm)
and nanoparticles (NP, 220 nm) can be helpful to better
understand their formation and role in soil
ecosystems.German Luvisols with five different clay contents
were fractionated into macroaggregates (8000-250 μm); large
and small SMA and NP by wet sieving and pressure filtration.
Free and occluded SMA where distinguished by using
ultrasonication. The particle size distribution (PSD) of
isolated small SMA was determined by using the XPT particle
analyzer.NP size and composition were investigated using
field flow fractionation coupled to a UV detector and
ICP-MS. The percentage of occluded large and small SMA
increased with clay content.Strikingly the proportion of
free SMA was constant and independent from clay content.
There were no differences in the PSD of free and occluded
small SMA. The NP fraction showed three different size
classes which were mainly composed of Al, Si and Fe. Between
free and occluded NP the mass ratio of these elements was
different suggesting a crucial role in SMA formation.},
month = {Aug},
date = {2017-08-13},
organization = {Goldschmidt, Paris (France), 13 Aug
2017 - 18 Aug 2017},
subtyp = {Other},
cin = {IBG-3},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
(POF3-255) / MAD Soil - MAD Soil - Microaggregates:
Formation and turnover of the structural building blocks of
soils (251268514)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255 / G:(GEPRIS)251268514},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/837035},
}