000837317 001__ 837317 000837317 005__ 20220930130131.0 000837317 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1038/s41598-017-04294-4 000837317 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/15264 000837317 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000404451300023 000837317 037__ $$aFZJ-2017-06282 000837317 082__ $$a000 000837317 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)157910$$aJaksch, Sebastian$$b0$$eCorresponding author$$ufzj 000837317 245__ $$aNanoscale rheology at solid-complex fluid interfaces 000837317 260__ $$aLondon$$bNature Publishing Group$$c2017 000837317 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000837317 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000837317 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1522164842_11610 000837317 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000837317 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000837317 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000837317 520__ $$aHere we present an approach to measure dynamic membrane properties of phospholipid membranes close to an interface. As an example we show results of the membrane dynamics of a phospholipid membrane multilayer-stack on a solid substrate (silicon). On this sample we were able to measure local interaction and friction parameters using Grazing Incidence Neutron Spin Echo Spectroscopy (GINSES), where an evanescent neutron wave probes the fluctuations close to a rigid interface. With this method it is possible to access length scales in the nano to micrometer region as well as energies in the μeV range. Using a new neutron resonator structure we achieved the required intensity gain for this experiment. During our investigations we found an excitation mode of the phospholipid membrane that has not been reported previously and only became visible using the new methodology. We speculate that the energy transported by that undulation can also serve to distribute energy over a larger area of the membrane, stabilizing it. 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