% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded.  This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.

@ARTICLE{Guandalini:838181,
      author       = {Guandalini, G. and Robinius, M. and Grube, T. and
                      Campanari, S. and Stolten, D.},
      title        = {{L}ong-term power-to-gas potential from wind and solar
                      power: {A} country analysis for {I}taly},
      journal      = {International journal of hydrogen energy},
      volume       = {42},
      number       = {19},
      issn         = {0360-3199},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2017-06855},
      pages        = {13389 - 13406},
      year         = {2017},
      abstract     = {Challenges related to variability of renewable energy
                      sources (RES) recently arose in many countries and several
                      solutions based on energy storage were proposed; among them,
                      a promising option is Power-to-Gas (P2G), able to recover
                      excess and unbalanced electrical energy. In this work, an
                      assessment of long-term P2G potential is performed on a
                      country scale, based on the analysis of electrical system
                      historical data series, rescaled in order to consider the
                      evolution of load and installed wind and solar capacity. In
                      a long-term perspective, it is assumed the complete
                      exploitation of the technical potential of the RES, which
                      represents an upper deployment boundary with current
                      technology. Once satisfied the electric load, residual
                      energy to the P2G system and hydrogen production are
                      calculated on a hourly basis; P2G installed capacity is a
                      consequence of the assumed target on minimum operation on a
                      yearly basis. The Italian case is analyzed, evidencing that
                      the recovered excess energy from RES could substitute nearly
                      $5\%$ of current natural gas consumption or about $7\%$ of
                      national fuel consumption when used for hydrogen mobility. A
                      range of options and a sensitivity analysis on assumptions
                      is presented, showing scenarios with up to 200 GW of
                      installed RES and a $50\%$ additional load with respect to
                      current one. In addition, the extension of the model to a
                      zonal grid structure evidences the impact of transmission
                      lines saturation that may increase gas production up to
                      $50\%.$ Results are compared with the German case,
                      considered in a previous work, evidencing differences due to
                      the diverse energy production mix.},
      cin          = {IEK-3},
      ddc          = {660},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
      pnm          = {134 - Electrolysis and Hydrogen (POF3-134)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-134},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000402444500009},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.03.081},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/838181},
}