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@ARTICLE{Ehn:838782,
author = {Ehn, Mikael and Berndt, Torsten and Wildt, Jürgen and
Mentel, Thomas F.},
title = {{H}ighly {O}xygenated {M}olecules from {A}tmospheric
{A}utoxidation of {H}ydrocarbons: {A} {P}rominent
{C}hallenge for {C}hemical {K}inetic {S}tudies},
journal = {International journal of chemical kinetics},
volume = {49},
number = {11},
issn = {0538-8066},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-07306},
pages = {821 - 831},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Recent advances in chemical ionization mass spectrometry
have allowed the detection of a new group of compounds
termed highly oxygenated molecules (HOM). These are
atmospheric oxidation products of volatile organic compounds
(VOC) retaining most of their carbon backbone, and with O/C
ratios around unity. Owing to their surprisingly high yields
and low vapor pressures, the importance of HOM for aerosol
formation has been easy to verify. However, the opposite can
be said concerning the exact formation pathways of HOM from
major aerosol precursor VOC. While the role of peroxy
radical autoxidation, i.e., consecutive intramolecular
H-shifts followed by O2 addition, has been recognized, the
detailed formation mechanisms remain highly uncertain. A
primary reason is that the autoxidation process occurs on
sub-second timescales and is extremely sensitive to
environmental conditions like gas composition, temperature,
and pressure. This, in turn, poses a great challenge for
chemical kinetics studies to be able to mimic the relevant
atmospheric reaction pathways, while simultaneously using
conditions suitable for studying the short-lived radical
intermediates. In this perspective, we define six specific
challenges for this community to directly observe the
initial steps of atmospherically relevant autoxidation
reactions and thereby facilitate vital improvements in the
understanding of VOC degradation and organic aerosol
formation.},
cin = {IEK-8},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-8-20101013},
pnm = {243 - Tropospheric trace substances and their
transformation processes (POF3-243)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-243},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000411817300006},
doi = {10.1002/kin.21130},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/838782},
}