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@ARTICLE{Hutterer:838850,
      author       = {Hutterer, Markus and Bumes, Elisabeth and Riemenschneider,
                      Markus J. and Grosse, Jirka and Hellwig, Dirk and Galldiks,
                      Norbert and Langen, Karl-Josef and Hau, Peter},
      title        = {{AIDS}-{R}elated {C}entral {N}ervous {S}ystem
                      {T}oxoplasmosis {W}ith {I}ncreased
                      18{F}-{F}luoroethyl-{L}-{T}yrosine {A}mino {A}cid {PET}
                      {U}ptake {D}ue to {LAT}1/2 {E}xpression of {I}nflammatory
                      {C}ells},
      journal      = {Clinical nuclear medicine},
      volume       = {42},
      number       = {12},
      issn         = {0363-9762},
      address      = {Philadelphia, Pa.},
      publisher    = {Lippincott Williams $\&$ Wilkins},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2017-07360},
      pages        = {e506 - e508},
      year         = {2017},
      abstract     = {We report the case of a 40-year-old woman with a
                      progressive right-sided hemiparesis. Standard MRI revealed a
                      contrast-enhancing brain lesion within the left basal
                      ganglia. 18Ffluoroethyl-L-tyrosine (18F-FET) PET showed a
                      distinct tracer uptake (lesion-to-brain ratio [LBR]: LBRmax
                      = 2.03, LBRmean = 1.68) with a significant larger metabolic
                      lesion volume than contrast-enhancement in MRI, indicating
                      cerebral glioma. Surprisingly, histopathologic analysis
                      demonstrated central nervous system toxoplasmosis with
                      pronounced inflammatory reaction (reactive astrogliosis,
                      microglia activation, macrophage, and T-lymphocyte
                      infiltration), which was associated with strong
                      LAT1/LAT2/CD98 expression. In conclusion, inflammatory brain
                      lesions, such as cerebral toxoplasmosis, represent a
                      potential pitfall of 18F-FET PET mimicking a brain tumor.},
      cin          = {INM-3 / INM-4 / JARA-BRAIN},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406 /
                      $I:(DE-82)080010_20140620$},
      pnm          = {573 - Neuroimaging (POF3-573)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-573},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {pmid:29076908},
      UT           = {WOS:000415755700005},
      doi          = {10.1097/RLU.0000000000001873},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/838850},
}