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@ARTICLE{Zhang:838905,
      author       = {Zhang, Wenbin and Xu, Liangfei and Li, Jianqiu and Ouyang,
                      Minggao and Liu, Yuwen and Han, Qingjun and Li, Yankun},
      title        = {{C}omparison of daily operation strategies for a fuel
                      cell/battery tram},
      journal      = {International journal of hydrogen energy},
      volume       = {42},
      number       = {29},
      issn         = {0360-3199},
      address      = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2017-07411},
      pages        = {18532 - 18539},
      year         = {2017},
      abstract     = {This paper focuses on describing the daily operation
                      strategy of a tram powered by a hybrid system based on fuel
                      cell stack and a battery pack. The daily operation strategy
                      focusses on the hydrogen refueling and battery recharging
                      timing in one-day operation of 18 h, combined with serval
                      driving cycles and three operation modes. The battery state
                      of charge balanced (SOC-) strategy and the dynamic
                      programming (DP-) strategy are two proposed power allocation
                      methods. For one-cycle operation, the latter save $6.6\%$
                      hydrogen consumption than the former. As for one-day
                      operation, a simplified DP-strategy is deduced to replace
                      the DP-strategy and accelerate the calculation. It shares
                      equivalent hydrogen consumption with the SOC-strategy but
                      guarantees the durability of the fuel cell and prolongs the
                      driving mileage.},
      cin          = {IEK-3},
      ddc          = {660},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
      pnm          = {135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-135},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000407657900048},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.04.151},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/838905},
}