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@ARTICLE{Sazonov:840617,
author = {Sazonov, A. and Hutanu, V. and Meven, M. and Roth, G. and
Murakawa, H. and Tokura, Y. and Guduru, V. K. and Peters, L.
C. J. M. and Zeitler, U. and Kiss, L. F. and Szaller, D. and
Náfrádi, B. and Kézsmárki, I.},
title = {{M}agnetic structure of the magnetoelectric material
{C}a$_{2}${C}o{S}i$_{2}${O}$_{7}$},
journal = {Physical review / B},
volume = {95},
number = {17},
issn = {2469-9950},
address = {Woodbury, NY},
publisher = {Inst.},
reportid = {FZJ-2017-08122},
pages = {174431},
year = {2017},
abstract = {Detailed investigation of Ca$_{2}$CoSi$_{2}$O$_{7}$ was
performed in its low-temperature magnetoelectric state
combining neutron diffraction with magnetization
measurements on single crystals. The crystal and magnetic
structures well below the antiferromagnetic transition
temperature of TN≈5.7 K were determined using neutron
diffraction. Neutron diffraction data imply no structural
phase transition from 10 K down to 2.5 K and are well
described within the orthorhombic space group P21212 with a
3×3×1 supercell compared with the high-temperature
unmodulated state (tetragonal space group P¯421m). We found
that in zero magnetic field the magnetic space group is
P212′12′ with antiferromagnetic order along the [100] or
[010] axes for two types of 90∘ twin domains, while
neighboring spins along the [001] axis are ordered
ferromagnetically. A noncollinear spin arrangement due to
small canting within the ab plane is allowed by symmetry and
leads to the existence of the tiny spontaneous magnetization
below TN. The ordered moment with a magnitude of about 2.8
μB/Co$_{2}$+ at 2.5 K lies in the ab plane. Distinct
differences between the magnetic structure of
Ca$_{2}$CoSi$_{2}$O$_{7}$ as compared to those of
Ba$_{2}$CoGe$_{2}$O$_{7}$ and Sr$_{2}$CoSi$_{2}$O$_{7}$ are
discussed.},
cin = {JCNS-FRM-II / JCNS-2},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-FRM-II-20110218 /
I:(DE-Juel1)JCNS-2-20110106},
pnm = {144 - Controlling Collective States (POF3-144) / 6213 -
Materials and Processes for Energy and Transport
Technologies (POF3-621) / 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron
Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) / 6G15 - FRM II / MLZ
(POF3-6G15)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-144 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6213 /
G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G4 / G:(DE-HGF)POF3-6G15},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)POLI-HEIDI-20140101 /
EXP:(DE-MLZ)HEIDI-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000401997600001},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.95.174431},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/840617},
}