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@ARTICLE{Engelbracht:841730,
      author       = {Engelbracht, M. and Peters, R. and Tiedemann, W. and Hoven,
                      I. and Blum, L. and Stolten, D.},
      title        = {{A}n {O}n-{D}emand {S}afety {G}as {G}enerator for {S}olid
                      {O}xide {F}uel {C}ell and {E}lectrolyzer {S}ystems},
      journal      = {Fuel cells},
      volume       = {17},
      number       = {6},
      issn         = {1615-6846},
      address      = {Weinheim},
      publisher    = {Wiley-VCH},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2018-00038},
      pages        = {882 - 889},
      year         = {2017},
      abstract     = {With their high electrochemical efficiency, solid oxide
                      fuel cells (SOFCs) and solid oxide electrolyzers (SOEs)
                      offer viable means of reducing energy sector greenhouse gas
                      emissions and storing surplus renewably-generated power. At
                      present, these systems have operating temperatures of over
                      600 °C. During start-up, following cooling or in an
                      emergency shut-off situation, a premixed safety gas is
                      necessary which prevents damage to the cell's anode
                      substrate. To date, safety gas has been industrially
                      produced and stored in compressed gas cylinders. Given an
                      SOFC system's size, these cylinders must be transported and
                      stored in close proximity and replaced following gas
                      expenditure. The storage space required, as well as the
                      continuous replacement of gas cylinders, increases system
                      size and costs. This paper presents a solution to this
                      problem in the form of a specially developed safety gas
                      generator that generates an on-demand synthetic safety gas
                      via the system's infrastructure. The functionality of this
                      component is experimentally validated in tests conducted
                      with a 4-cell stack.},
      cin          = {IEK-3},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
      pnm          = {135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) / SOFC - Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
                      (SOFC-20140602)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-135 / G:(DE-Juel1)SOFC-20140602},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000418081500017},
      doi          = {10.1002/fuce.201600232},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/841730},
}