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@ARTICLE{Bonn:842296,
      author       = {Bonn, Boris and von Schneidemesser, Erika and Butler, Tim
                      and Churkina, Galina and Ehlers, Christian and Grote,
                      Rüdiger and Klemp, Dieter and Nothard, Rainer and Schäfer,
                      Klaus and von Stülpnagel, Albrecht and Kerschbaumer,
                      Andreas and Yousefpour, Rasoul and Fountoukis, Christos and
                      Lawrence, Mark G.},
      title        = {{I}mpact of vegetative emissions on urban ozone and
                      biogenic secondary organic aerosol: {B}ox model study for
                      {B}erlin, {G}ermany},
      journal      = {Journal of cleaner production},
      volume       = {176},
      issn         = {0959-6526},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2018-00542},
      pages        = {827 - 841},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {Tropospheric ozone and particulate matter affect human
                      health and cause vegetation stress, dysfunction and damages.
                      In this study we investigate the effect of increasing urban
                      vegetation i.e. tree species on atmospheric chemistry, a
                      potential urban management strategy to counteract high
                      levels of local pollutants such as ozone, OH and PM10 caused
                      by e.g. traffic. We use an extended version of an
                      atmospheric chemistry box model including detailed gas-phase
                      chemistry, mixing layer height variation and secondary
                      organic aerosol calculations based on observations for
                      Berlin, Germany. It is shown to accurately simulate the
                      observed ozone volume mixing ratios during the intensive
                      measurement period in July 2014 (BAERLIN2014) if basic
                      parameters such as nitrogen oxides, meteorological
                      conditions, PM10 concentrations as well as volatile organic
                      compounds (VOCs) are considered as 1 h resolved datasets.
                      Based on this setup the effects of changing present day
                      vegetation mixture by 24 different relevant tree species and
                      of urban greening is tested to elucidate benefits and
                      drawbacks in order to support future urban planning. While
                      the present day vegetation causes boundary layer ozone to
                      decline slightly at 35 °C, individual tree types alter
                      the ozone production rate and concentration as well as the
                      secondary organic aerosol mass in different ways. Our
                      results suggest that trees intensively emitting isoprene
                      such as black locust, European oak and poplar result in
                      higher ozone and total PM10 concentrations than at present,
                      while tree species emitting primarily monoterpenes such as
                      beech, magnolia and wayfaring trees yield less of both. This
                      is in line with the similar behaviour of OH concentration
                      and new particle formation rates. Thus, for future urban
                      planning including urban greening, consideration of the
                      beneficial and harmful aspects of tree species need to
                      ensure that citizens benefit from and are not being
                      negatively affected by climate adaptation strategies.},
      cin          = {IEK-8},
      ddc          = {690},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-8-20101013},
      pnm          = {243 - Tropospheric trace substances and their
                      transformation processes (POF3-243)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-243},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000423648000072},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.164},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/842296},
}