% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@ARTICLE{Scholl:843588,
author = {Scholl, Ute I. and Stölting, Gabriel and Schewe, Julia and
Thiel, Anne and Tan, Hua and Nelson-Williams, Carol and
Vichot, Alfred A. and Jin, Sheng Chih and Loring, Erin and
Untiet, Verena and Yoo, Taekyeong and Choi, Jungmin and Xu,
Shengxin and Wu, Aihua and Kirchner, Marieluise and Mertins,
Philipp and Rump, Lars C. and Onder, Ali Mirza and Gamble,
Cory and McKenney, Daniel and Lash, Robert W. and Jones,
Deborah P. and Chune, Gary and Gagliardi, Priscila and Choi,
Murim and Gordon, Richard and Stowasser, Michael and Fahlke,
Christoph and Lifton, Richard P.},
title = {{CLCN}2 chloride channel mutations in familial
hyperaldosteronism type {II}},
journal = {Nature genetics},
volume = {50},
number = {3},
issn = {1546-1718},
address = {New York, NY},
publisher = {Nature America},
reportid = {FZJ-2018-01170},
pages = {349-354},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Primary aldosteronism, a common cause of severe
hypertension1, features constitutive production of the
adrenal steroid aldosterone. We analyzed a multiplex family
with familial hyperaldosteronism type II (FH-II)2 and 80
additional probands with unsolved early-onset primary
aldosteronism. Eight probands had novel heterozygous
variants in CLCN2, including two de novo mutations and four
independent occurrences of a mutation encoding an identical
p.Arg172Gln substitution; all relatives with early-onset
primary aldosteronism carried the CLCN2 variant found in the
proband. CLCN2 encodes a voltage-gated chloride channel
expressed in adrenal glomerulosa that opens at
hyperpolarized membrane potentials. Channel opening
depolarizes glomerulosa cells and induces expression of
aldosterone synthase, the rate-limiting enzyme for
aldosterone biosynthesis. Mutant channels show gain of
function, with higher open probabilities at the glomerulosa
resting potential. These findings for the first time
demonstrate a role of anion channels in glomerulosa membrane
potential determination, aldosterone production and
hypertension. They establish the cause of a substantial
fraction of early-onset primary aldosteronism.},
cin = {ICS-4},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICS-4-20110106},
pnm = {553 - Physical Basis of Diseases (POF3-553)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-553},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:29403011},
UT = {WOS:000427933400009},
doi = {10.1038/s41588-018-0048-5},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/843588},
}