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@ARTICLE{Ryberg:843722,
author = {Ryberg, Severin David and Tulemat, Zena and Stolten, Detlef
and Robinius, Martin},
title = {{U}niformly {C}onstrained {L}and {E}ligibility for
{O}nshore {E}uropean {W}ind {P}ower},
journal = {Renewable energy},
volume = {146},
issn = {0960-1481},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier Science},
reportid = {FZJ-2018-01274},
pages = {921 - 931},
year = {2020},
abstract = {When and where renewable energy sources such as onshore
wind turbines generate energy depends heavily on their
spatial distribution. This distribution, however, derives
from the preferences and restrictions imposed by local
stake-holders and dictates the overall onshore wind land
eligibility. Unfortunately, due to inconsistent analysis
methods and a shifting sociotechnical landscape, current
understanding of land eligibility is insufficient. Therefore
the Geospatial Land Availability for Energy Systems (GLAES)
model, a general framework for land eligibility
investigation, is used to conduct a uniformly-constrained
pan-European investigation of onshore wind land eligibility
in which 31 socially and technologically driven constraints
are imposed. A detailed characterization of the average wind
resource and current land usage within the eligible areas is
then discussed. Constraint sensitivity is then evaluated at
both the European and national levels including the
construction of a detailed sensitivity trend for all
constraints. Ultimately, it is found that $26.24\%$ of land
is eligible across Europe, with the highest shares possessed
by Spain, France and Sweden. On average across Europe,
onshore wind land eligibility is most sensitive to the
minimal wind speed, the maximal terrain slope, the maximal
distance from power lines, and the minimal distance from
settlements.},
cin = {IEK-3},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
pnm = {134 - Electrolysis and Hydrogen (POF3-134) / ES2050 -
Energie Sytem 2050 (ES2050)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-134 / G:(DE-HGF)ES2050},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000526747900079},
doi = {10.1016/j.renene.2019.06.127},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/843722},
}