000844159 001__ 844159 000844159 005__ 20210129232819.0 000844159 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.02.023 000844159 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1053-8119 000844159 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1095-9572 000844159 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:29496613 000844159 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000430366000021 000844159 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/21731 000844159 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:33914277 000844159 037__ $$aFZJ-2018-01625 000844159 082__ $$a610 000844159 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFeng, Chunliang$$b0$$eCorresponding author 000844159 245__ $$aNeural substrates of the emotion-word and emotional counting Stroop tasks in healthy and clinical populations: A meta-analysis of functional brain imaging studies 000844159 260__ $$aOrlando, Fla.$$bAcademic Press$$c2018 000844159 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000844159 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000844159 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1520318085_21025 000844159 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000844159 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000844159 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000844159 520__ $$aThe emotional Stroop task (EST) is among the most influential paradigms used to probe attention-related or cognitive control-related emotional processing in healthy subjects and clinical populations. The neuropsychological mechanism underlying the emotional Stroop effect has attracted extensive and long-lasting attention in both cognitive and clinical psychology and neuroscience; however, a precise characterization of the neural substrates underlying the EST in healthy and clinical populations remains elusive. Here, we implemented a coordinate-based meta-analysis covering functional imaging studies that employed the emotion-word or emotional counting Stroop paradigms to determine the underlying neural networks in healthy subjects and the trans-diagnostic alterations across clinical populations. Forty-six publications were identified that reported relevant contrasts (negative > neutral; positive > neutral) for healthy or clinical populations as well as for hyper- or hypo-activation of patients compared to controls. We demonstrate consistent involvement of the vlPFC and dmPFC in healthy subjects and consistent involvement of the vlPFC in patients. We further identify a trans-diagnostic pattern of hyper-activation in the prefrontal and parietal regions. These findings underscore the critical roles of cognitive control processes in the EST and implicate trans-diagnostic cognitive control deficits. Unlike the current models that emphasize the roles of the amygdala and rACC, our findings implicate novel mechanisms underlying the EST for both healthy and clinical populations. 000844159 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-571$$a571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF3-571)$$cPOF3-571$$fPOF III$$x0 000844159 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef 000844159 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBecker, Benjamin$$b1 000844159 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHuang, Wenhao$$b2 000844159 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aWu, Xia$$b3 000844159 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)131678$$aEickhoff, Simon$$b4 000844159 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aChen, Taolin$$b5$$eCorresponding author 000844159 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1471418-8$$a10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.02.023$$gp. 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