% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Unger:844396, author = {Unger, Lana-Simone and Niedrig, Christian and Wagner, Stefan F. and Menesklou, Wolfgang and Baumann, Stefan and Meulenberg, Wilhelm A. and Ivers-Tiffée, Ellen}, title = {{Y}ttrium doping of {B}a 0.5 {S}r 0.5 {C}o 0.8 {F}e 0.2 {O} 3-δ part {I}: {I}nfluence on oxygen permeation, electrical properties, reductive stability, and lattice parameters}, journal = {Journal of the European Ceramic Society}, volume = {38}, number = {5}, issn = {0955-2219}, address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]}, publisher = {Elsevier Science}, reportid = {FZJ-2018-01815}, pages = {2378 - 2387}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-δ (BSCF) exhibits a very high oxygen permeability in its cubic perovskite phase, making it a promising candidate for high-temperature energy-related applications such as oxygen-transport membranes. It suffers, however, from a pronounced phase instability at application-relevant temperatures below 840 °C which is presumed to result from a valence change of B-site cobalt. In an attempt to stabilize the cubic BSCF phase, monovalent Y3+ was doped in small concentrations $(1–10 mol-\%$ yttrium) onto its B-site. The influence of this doping on the physico-chemical properties (electrical conductivity, reductive stability, lattice constant), on the sintering behavior, and on the oxygen permeation of BSCF has been systematically investigated. Despite a slightly adverse effect to permeability (decrease in oxygen permeation by about $20–30\%),$ a doping concentration of $10 mol-\%$ Y is found to completely suppress secondary-phase formation and, hence, stabilize the cubic BSCF system at 800 °C. These findings are extremely promising with regard to a long-term operation of BSCF in atmospheres free of acidic impurity gases.}, cin = {IEK-1}, ddc = {660}, cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013}, pnm = {113 - Methods and Concepts for Material Development (POF3-113)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-113}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, UT = {WOS:000426029700015}, doi = {10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.12.045}, url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/844396}, }