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@ARTICLE{Colombo:848308,
author = {Colombo, Roberto and Celesti, Marco and Bianchi, Remo and
Campbell, Petya K. E. and Cogliati, Sergio and Cook, Bruce
D. and Corp, Lawrence A. and Damm, Alexander and Domec,
Jean-Christophe and Guanter, Luis and Julitta, Tommaso and
Middleton, Elizabeth M. and Noormets, Asko and Panigada,
Cinzia and Pinto, Francisco and Rascher, Uwe and Rossini,
Micol and Schickling, Anke},
title = {{V}ariability of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence
according to stand age-related processes in a managed
loblolly pine forest},
journal = {Global change biology},
volume = {24},
number = {7},
issn = {1354-1013},
address = {Oxford [u.a.]},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
reportid = {FZJ-2018-03553},
pages = {2980 - 2996},
year = {2018},
abstract = {Leaf fluorescence can be used to track plant development
and stress, and is considered the most direct measurement of
photosynthetic activity available from remote sensing
techniques. Red and far‐red sun‐induced chlorophyll
fluorescence (SIF) maps were generated from high spatial
resolution images collected with the HyPlant airborne
spectrometer over even‐aged loblolly pine plantations in
North Carolina (United States). Canopy fluorescence yield
(i.e., the fluorescence flux normalized by the light
absorbed) in the red and far‐red peaks was computed. This
quantifies the fluorescence emission efficiencies that are
more directly linked to canopy function compared to SIF
radiances. Fluorescence fluxes and yields were investigated
in relation to tree age to infer new insights on the
potential of those measurements in better describing
ecosystem processes. The results showed that red
fluorescence yield varies with stand age. Young stands
exhibited a nearly twofold higher red fluorescence yield
than mature forest plantations, while the far‐red
fluorescence yield remained constant. We interpreted this
finding in a context of photosynthetic stomatal limitation
in aging loblolly pine stands. Current and future satellite
missions provide global datasets of SIF at coarse spatial
resolution, resulting in intrapixel mixture effects, which
could be a confounding factor for fluorescence signal
interpretation. To mitigate this effect, we propose a
surrogate of the fluorescence yield, namely the Canopy Cover
Fluorescence Index (CCFI) that accounts for the spatial
variability in canopy structure by exploiting the vegetation
fractional cover. It was found that spatial aggregation
tended to mask the effective relationships, while the CCFI
was still able to maintain this link. This study is a first
attempt in interpreting the fluorescence variability in
aging forest stands and it may open new perspectives in
understanding long‐term forest dynamics in response to
future climatic conditions from remote sensing of SIF.},
cin = {IBG-2},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-2-20101118},
pnm = {582 - Plant Science (POF3-582)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-582},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:29460467},
UT = {WOS:000437281500021},
doi = {10.1111/gcb.14097},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/848308},
}