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@ARTICLE{ydelis:851495,
      author       = {Žydelis, R. and Weihermüller, L. and Herbst, M. and
                      Klosterhalfen, A. and Lazauskas, S.},
      title        = {{A} model study on the effect of water and cold stress on
                      maize development under nemoral climate},
      journal      = {Agricultural and forest meteorology},
      volume       = {263},
      issn         = {0168-1923},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2018-05121},
      pages        = {169 - 179},
      year         = {2018},
      abstract     = {Farmers in northern latitudes face significant risks
                      because of low temperatures and water shortage when
                      attempting to benefit from climate warming by expanding
                      maize for grain. The study was aimed to investigate maize
                      development and suitability of two models to simulate maize
                      growth in a cool climate.Field experiments were conducted at
                      the Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry
                      on sandy loam soil. Management was performed to guarantee
                      optimum growth. The AquaCrop and AgroC models were
                      calibrated and validated using the data sets from 2015
                      (cool/dry season) and 2016 (warm/wet), respectively.Both
                      models provided adequate results in terms of simulating
                      total above-ground biomass, grain yield, canopy cover, and
                      soil water content. Grain yield losses due to abiotic stress
                      (low temperature and water shortage) simulated with AquaCrop
                      were 3.41 t ha−1 in cool/dry and 2.02 t ha−1 in
                      warm/wet seasons and for AgroC 4.32 and 2.84 t ha−1,
                      respectively.Maize grain yield above 9 t ha−1 (dry
                      weight) was obtained under favourable temperature and
                      rainfall regime in nemoral climate. Low air temperature, is
                      the main factor defining yield losses, while the water
                      stress, which occurs occasionally, is of secondary
                      importance.},
      cin          = {IBG-3},
      ddc          = {630},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
      pnm          = {255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction
                      (POF3-255)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-255},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000449236500016},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.08.011},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/851495},
}