% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Barbu:856596, author = {Barbu, Miruna C. and Zeng, Yanni and Shen, Xueyi and Cox, Simon R. and Clarke, Toni-Kim and Gibson, Jude and Adams, Mark J. and Johnstone, Mandy and Haley, Chris S. and Lawrie, Stephen M. and Deary, Ian J. and McIntosh, Andrew M. and Whalley, Heather C. and Wray, Naomi R. and Ripke, Stephan and Mattheisen, Manuel and Trzaskowski, Maciej and Byrne, Enda M. and Abdellaoui, Abdel and Adams, Mark J. and Agerbo, Esben and Air, Tracy M. and Andlauer, Till F. M. and Bacanu, Silviu-Alin and Bækvad-Hansen, Marie and Beekman, Aartjan T. F. and Bigdeli, Tim B. and Binder, Elisabeth B. and Blackwood, Douglas H. R. and Bryois, Julien and Buttenschøn, Henriette N. and Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas and Cai, Na and Castelao, Enrique and Christensen, Jane Hvarregaard and Clarke, Toni-Kim and Coleman, Jonathan R. I. and Colodro-Conde, Lucía and Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste and Craddock, Nick and Crawford, Gregory E. and Davies, Gail and Deary, Ian J. and Degenhardt, Franziska and Derks, Eske M. and Direk, Nese and Dolan, Conor V. and Dunn, Erin C. and Eley, Thalia C. and Escott-Price, Valentina and Hassan Kiadeh, Farnush Farhadi and Finucane, Hilary K. and Forstner, Andreas J. and Frank, Josef and Gaspar, Héléna A. and Gill, Michael and Goes, Fernando S. and Gordon, Scott D. and Grove, Jakob and Hall, Lynsey S. and Hansen, Christine Søholm and Hansen, Thomas F. and Herms, Stefan and Hickie, Ian B. and Hoffmann, Per and Homuth, Georg and Horn, Carsten and Hottenga, Jouke-Jan and Hougaard, David M. and Ising, Marcus and Jansen, Rick and Jorgenson, Eric and Knowles, James A. and Kohane, Isaac S. and Kraft, Julia and Kretzschmar, Warren W. and Krogh, Jesper and Kutalik, Zoltán and Li, Yihan and Lind, Penelope A. and MacIntyre, Donald J. and MacKinnon, Dean F. and Maier, Robert M. and Maier, Wolfgang and Marchini, Jonathan and Mbarek, Hamdi and McGrath, Patrick and McGuffin, Peter and Medland, Sarah E. and Mehta, Divya and Middeldorp, Christel M. and Mihailov, Evelin and Milaneschi, Yuri and Milani, Lili and Mondimore, Francis M. and Montgomery, Grant W. and Mostafavi, Sara and Mullins, Niamh and Nauck, Matthias and Ng, Bernard and Nivard, Michel G. and Nyholt, Dale R. and O'Reilly, Paul F. and Oskarsson, Hogni and Owen, Michael J. and Painter, Jodie N. and Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker and Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz and Peterson, Roseann E. and Pettersson, Erik and Peyrot, Wouter J. and Pistis, Giorgio and Posthuma, Danielle and Quiroz, Jorge A. and Qvist, Per and Rice, John P. and Riley, Brien P. and Rivera, Margarita and Mirza, Saira Saeed and Schoevers, Robert and Schulte, Eva C. and Shen, Ling and Shi, Jianxin and Shyn, Stanley I. and Sigurdsson, Engilbert and Sinnamon, Grant C. B. and Smit, Johannes H. and Smith, Daniel J. and Stefansson, Hreinn and Steinberg, Stacy and Streit, Fabian and Strohmaier, Jana and Tansey, Katherine E. and Teismann, Henning and Teumer, Alexander and Thompson, Wesley and Thomson, Pippa A. and Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E. and Traylor, Matthew and Treutlein, Jens and Trubetskoy, Vassily and Uitterlinden, André G. and Umbricht, Daniel and Van der Auwera, Sandra and van Hemert, Albert M. and Viktorin, Alexander and Visscher, Peter M. and Wang, Yunpeng and Webb, Bradley T. and Weinsheimer, Shantel Marie and Wellmann, Jürgen and Willemsen, Gonneke and Witt, Stephanie H. and Wu, Yang and Xi, Hualin S. and Yang, Jian and Zhang, Futao and Arolt, Volker and Baune, Bernhard T. and Berger, Klaus and Boomsma, Dorret I. and Cichon, Sven and Dannlowski, Udo and de Geus, E. J. C. and DePaulo, J. Raymond and Domenici, Enrico and Domschke, Katharina and Esko, Tõnu and Grabe, Hans J. and Hamilton, Steven P. and Hayward, Caroline and Heath, Andrew C. and Kendler, Kenneth S. and Kloiber, Stefan and Lewis, Glyn and Li, Qingqin S. and Lucae, Susanne and Madden, Pamela A. F. and Magnusson, Patrik K. and Martin, Nicholas G. and McIntosh, Andrew M. and Metspalu, Andres and Mors, Ole and Mortensen, Preben Bo and Müller-Myhsok, Bertram and Nordentoft, Merete and Nöthen, Markus M. and O'Donovan, Michael C. and Paciga, Sara A. and Pedersen, Nancy L. and Penninx, Brenda W. J. H. and Perlis, Roy H. and Porteous, David J. and Potash, James B. and Preisig, Martin and Rietschel, Marcella and Schaefer, Catherine and Schulze, Thomas G. and Smoller, Jordan W. and Stefansson, Kari and Tiemeier, Henning and Uher, Rudolf and Völzke, Henry and Weissman, Myrna M. and Werge, Thomas and Lewis, Cathryn M. and Levinson, Douglas F. and Breen, Gerome and Børglum, Anders D. and Sullivan, Patrick F. and Agee, Michelle and Alipanahi, Babak and Auton, Adam and Bell, Robert K. and Bryc, Katarzyna and Elson, Sarah L. and Fontanillas, Pierre and Furlotte, Nicholas A. and Hinds, David A. and Huber, Karen E. and Kleinman, Aaron and Litterman, Nadia K. and McCreight, Jennifer C. and McIntyre, Matthew H. and Mountain, Joanna L. and Noblin, Elizabeth S. and Northover, Carrie A. M. and Pitts, Steven J. and Sathirapongsasuti, J. Fah and Sazonova, Olga V. and Shelton, Janie F. and Shringarpure, Suyash and Tian, Chao and Tung, Joyce Y. and Vacic, Vladimir and Wilson, Catherine H.}, title = {{A}ssociation of {W}hole-{G}enome and {NETRIN}1 {S}ignaling {P}athway–{D}erived {P}olygenic {R}isk {S}cores for {M}ajor {D}epressive {D}isorder and {W}hite {M}atter {M}icrostructure in the {UK} {B}iobank}, journal = {Biological psychiatry Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging : cnni cnni}, volume = {4}, number = {1}, issn = {2451-9022}, address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]}, publisher = {Elsevier Inc.}, reportid = {FZJ-2018-05968}, pages = {91-100}, year = {2019}, abstract = {BackgroundMajor depressive disorder is a clinically heterogeneous psychiatric disorder with a polygenic architecture. Genome-wide association studies have identified a number of risk-associated variants across the genome and have reported growing evidence of NETRIN1 pathway involvement. Stratifying disease risk by genetic variation within the NETRIN1 pathway may provide important routes for identification of disease mechanisms by focusing on a specific process, excluding heterogeneous risk-associated variation in other pathways. Here, we sought to investigate whether major depressive disorder polygenic risk scores derived from the NETRIN1 signaling pathway (NETRIN1-PRSs) and the whole genome, excluding NETRIN1 pathway genes (genomic-PRSs), were associated with white matter microstructure.MethodsWe used two diffusion tensor imaging measures, fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD), in the most up-to-date UK Biobank neuroimaging data release (FA: n = 6401; MD: n = 6390).ResultsWe found significantly lower FA in the superior longitudinal fasciculus (β = −.035, pcorrected = .029) and significantly higher MD in a global measure of thalamic radiations (β = .029, pcorrected = .021), as well as higher MD in the superior (β = .034, pcorrected = .039) and inferior (β = .029, pcorrected = .043) longitudinal fasciculus and in the anterior (β = .025, pcorrected = .046) and superior (β = .027, pcorrected = .043) thalamic radiation associated with NETRIN1-PRS. Genomic-PRS was also associated with lower FA and higher MD in several tracts.ConclusionsOur findings indicate that variation in the NETRIN1 signaling pathway may confer risk for major depressive disorder through effects on a number of white matter tracts.}, cin = {INM-1}, ddc = {610}, cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-1-20090406}, pnm = {571 - Connectivity and Activity (POF3-571)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF3-571}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {pmid:30197049}, UT = {WOS:000494360200011}, doi = {10.1016/j.bpsc.2018.07.006}, url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/856596}, }