000856637 001__ 856637 000856637 005__ 20210129235338.0 000856637 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1371/journal.pone.0200160 000856637 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/19868 000856637 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:29969500 000856637 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000437246700050 000856637 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:44470204 000856637 037__ $$aFZJ-2018-06002 000856637 082__ $$a610 000856637 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSiebers, M.$$b0 000856637 245__ $$aDisruption of microbial community composition and identification of plant growth promoting microorganisms after exposure of soil to rapeseed-derived glucosinolates 000856637 260__ $$aSan Francisco, California, US$$bPLOS$$c2018 000856637 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000856637 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000856637 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1540391788_17586 000856637 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000856637 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000856637 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000856637 520__ $$aLand plants are engaged in intricate communities with soil bacteria and fungi indispensable for plant survival and growth. The plant-microbial interactions are largely governed by specific metabolites. We employed a combination of lipid-fingerprinting, enzyme activity assays, high-throughput DNA sequencing and isolation of cultivable microorganisms to uncover the dynamics of the bacterial and fungal community structures in the soil after exposure to isothiocyanates (ITC) obtained from rapeseed glucosinolates. Rapeseed-derived ITCs, including the cyclic, stable goitrin, are secondary metabolites with strong allelopathic affects against other plants, fungi and nematodes, and in addition can represent a health risk for human and animals. However, the effects of ITC application on the different bacterial and fungal organisms in soil are not known in detail. ITCs diminished the diversity of bacteria and fungi. After exposure, only few bacterial taxa of the Gammaproteobacteria, Bacteriodetes and Acidobacteria proliferated while Trichosporon (Zygomycota) dominated the fungal soil community. Many surviving microorganisms in ITC-treated soil where previously shown to harbor plant growth promoting properties. Cultivable fungi and bacteria were isolated from treated soils. A large number of cultivable microbial strains was capable of mobilizing soluble phosphate from insoluble calcium phosphate, and their application to Arabidopsis plants resulted in increased biomass production, thus revealing growth promoting activities. Therefore, inclusion of rapeseed-derived glucosinolates during biofumigation causes losses of microbiota, but also results in enrichment with ITC-tolerant plant microorganisms, a number of which show growth promoting activities, suggesting that Brassicaceae plants can shape soil microbiota community structure favoring bacteria and fungi beneficial for Brassica plants. 000856637 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-581$$a581 - Biotechnology (POF3-581)$$cPOF3-581$$fPOF III$$x0 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aRohr, T.$$b1 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aVentura, M.$$b2 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)128936$$aThies, Stephan$$b3 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)131480$$aKovacic, Filip$$b4 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)131457$$aJaeger, Karl-Erich$$b5 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBerg, M.$$b6 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aDoermann, P.$$b7$$eCorresponding author 000856637 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSchulz, M.$$b8 000856637 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2267670-3$$a10.1371/journal.pone.0200160$$p13:e0200160$$tPLOS ONE$$v13$$x1932-6203$$y2018 000856637 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/856637/files/journal.pone.0200160.pdf$$yOpenAccess 000856637 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/856637/files/journal.pone.0200160.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yOpenAccess 000856637 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:856637$$pdnbdelivery$$pdriver$$pVDB$$popen_access$$popenaire 000856637 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)128936$$aForschungszentrum Jülich$$b3$$kFZJ 000856637 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)131480$$aForschungszentrum Jülich$$b4$$kFZJ 000856637 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)131457$$aForschungszentrum Jülich$$b5$$kFZJ 000856637 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF3-581$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF3-580$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF3$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bKey Technologies$$lKey Technologies for the Bioeconomy$$vBiotechnology$$x0 000856637 9141_ $$y2018 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1050$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bBIOSIS Previews 000856637 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4$$2HGFVOC$$aCreative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1040$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bZoological Record 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bPLOS ONE : 2017 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0501$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ Seal 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0500$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0111$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9900$$2StatID$$aIF < 5 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0310$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bNCBI Molecular Biology Database 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0320$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bPubMed Central 000856637 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List 000856637 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)IMET-20090612$$kIMET$$lInstitut für Molekulare Enzymtechnologie (HHUD)$$x0 000856637 980__ $$ajournal 000856637 980__ $$aVDB 000856637 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED 000856637 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)IMET-20090612 000856637 9801_ $$aFullTexts